Chinese edit

 
initial; first; beginning
initial; first; beginning; junior; basic
heart; mind
simp. and trad.
(初心)

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (19) (16)
Final () (22) (139)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsrhjo sim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃʰɨʌ/ /siɪm/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂʰiɔ/ /sim/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃʰiɔ/ /sjem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨə̆/ /sim/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃʰiɔ/ /siəm/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃʰĭo/ /sĭĕm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯wo/ /si̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chū xīn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
co1 sam1

Noun edit

初心

  1. one’s initial intention; original idea; true feelings; aspiration; purpose; goal; mission
    不忘初心  ―  bùwàng chūxīn  ―  to stay true to the mission
  2. (Buddhism) mind of a novice, an attitude to learn resembling that of a beginner's, possibly in spite of one's mastery

Synonyms edit

  • (initial intention):

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (初心):

Further reading edit

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
しょ
Grade: 4
しん
Grade: 2
on’yomi
 
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Wikipedia

Etymology edit

From (sho, beginning stages) + (shin, heart).

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

(しょ)(しん) (shoshin-na (adnominal (しょ)(しん) (shoshin na), adverbial (しょ)(しん) (shoshin ni))

  1. immature, naive

Inflection edit

Noun edit

(しょ)(しん) (shoshin

  1. immaturity, naiveté
  2. original intention, original object
  3. (Buddhism) open, eager attitude to learning, as if one is a beginner

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN