剝削

See also: 剥削

Chinese edit

		peel; to skin	to reduce; to pare (away); to cut (down) to reduce; to pare (away); to cut (down); to scrape
trad. (剝削)		剝	削
simp. (剥削)		剥	削

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bōxuē, bōxuè

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄛㄒㄩㄝ, ㄅㄛㄒㄩㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mok¹ soek³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pok-siok
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pak-siah / pak-siap

(Teochew, Peng'im): bag⁴ siah⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bōxuē
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛㄒㄩㄝ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bosyue
  - Wade–Giles: po¹-hsüeh¹
  - Yale: bwō-sywē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: boshiue
  - Palladius: босюэ (bosjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bōxuè
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛㄒㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bosyuè
  - Wade–Giles: po¹-hsüeh⁴
  - Yale: bwō-sywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: boshiueh
  - Palladius: босюэ (bosjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mok¹ soek³
  - Yale: mōk seuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mok⁷ soek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: mog¹ sêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɔːk̚⁵ sœːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pok-siok
  - Hakka Romanization System: bog` xiog`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bog⁵ xiog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /pok̚² si̯ok̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pak-siah
  - Tâi-lô: pak-siah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: paksiaq
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ siaʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ siaʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pak-siap
  - Tâi-lô: pak-siap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: paksiab
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pak̚³²⁻⁵ siap̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ siap̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bag⁴ siah⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pak siah
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pak̚²⁻⁴ siaʔ²/

Verb edit

剝削

(transitive) to exploit (to treat someone unfairly)
剝削階級／剥削阶级 ― bōxuē jiējí ― exploiting class

變相剝削／变相剥削 ― biànxiàng bōxuē ― covert exploitation; to exploit covertly

Synonyms edit

壓榨／压榨 (yāzhà)
壓迫／压迫 (yāpò)

Derived terms edit

剝削小民／剥削小民
剝削者／剥削者 (bōxuēzhě)
剝削階級／剥削阶级 (bōxuē jiējí)
被剝削階級／被剥削阶级 (bèibōxuē jiējí)

Descendants edit

→ Lingao: bɔk⁸ siak⁸
→ Zhuang: boksok, bozsoz