匈
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
匈 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心山大 (PUK), four-corner 27720, composition ⿹勹凶)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 151, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2512
- Dae Jaweon: page 340, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 258, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5308
Chinese edit
simp. and trad. |
匈 |
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Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 匈 | ||
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰoŋ) : semantic 勹 + phonetic 凶 (OC *qʰoŋ). The derivative 胸 refers to the original word.
Etymology 1 edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 匈 – see 胸 (“chest; thorax; breast; bosom; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified and variant form of 胸). |
Notes:
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Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
匈
- Hun, Hunnic
- Short for 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì, “Hungary, Hungarian”).
- Used in 匈匈.
- † Alternative form of 凶 (xiōng, “famine”)
- † Alternative form of 兇/凶 (xiōng, “fearful; fierce; ferocious”)
Compounds edit
Usage notes edit
This character is only used in some proper nouns and is not productive in modern Chinese. See 匈奴 (Xiōngnú) and 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì).
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
匈
Readings edit
Kanji in this term |
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匈 |
きょう Hyōgaiji |
kan’on |
Noun edit
- Abbreviation of 匈牙利. Hungary
Korean edit
Hanja edit
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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