心臓
Japanese edit
Kanji in this term | |
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心 | 臓 |
しん Grade: 2 |
ぞう Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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心臟 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology edit
From 心 (shin, “heart”) + 臓 (zō, “internal organ”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- (anatomy) a heart
- 2012 October 5, “謝肉祭の地獄馬”, in ラヴニカへの回帰 [Return to Ravnica], Wizards of the Coast:
- 大好物は砂糖漬けの手と甘い心臓。
- Daikōbutsu wa satōzuke no te to amai shinzō.
- Its favorite treats are candied hands and sweet hearts.
- 大好物は砂糖漬けの手と甘い心臓。
Synonyms edit
- ハツ (hatsu, “a heart of an animal used as a foodstuff”)
- ハート (hāto, transliteration of English heart)
- 心の臓 (shin no zō)
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
- 心臓病 (shinzōbyō): heart trouble
- 心臓部 (shinzōbu): central part
- 心臓麻痺, 心臓まひ (shinzō mahi): cardioplegia
- 心臓移植 (shinzō ishoku): heart transplantation
- 心臓発作 (shinzō hossa): heart attack
- 心臓外科 (shinzō geka): heart surgery
- 心臓肥大 (shinzō hidai): enlargement of the heart
- 心臓弁膜 (shinzō benmaku): heart valve
- 心臓弁膜症 (shinzō benmaku-shō): valvular disease of the heart
- 心臓マッサージ (shinzō massāji): heart massage
- 人工心臓 (jinkō shinzō): artificial heart
- スポーツ心臓 (supōtsu shinzō): athlete's heart
See also edit
- 鼓動 (kodō, “heartbeat”)
- 脈 (myaku, “pulse”)
- 脈拍 (myakuhaku, “pulsation”)
- 動悸 (dōki, “palpitations”)
- 心停止 (shinteishi, “cardiac arrest”)
- 心拍数 (shinpakusū, “heart rate”)
- 心室 (shinshitsu, “cardiac ventricle”)
- 心房 (shinbō, “cardiac atrium”)
- 心筋 (shinkin, “myocardium”)
- 心膜 (shinmaku, “pericardium”)
- 冠動脈 (kandōmyaku, “coronary arteries”)
- 僧帽弁 (sōbōben, “mitral valve”)
- 三尖弁 (sansenben, “tricuspid valve”)
- 大動脈弁 (daidōmyakuben, “aortic valve”)
- 肺動脈弁 (haidōmyakuben, “pulmonary valve”)
- 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind, feelings”)
References edit
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN