惷

See also: 蠢

惷 U+60F7, 惷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60F7 ← 惶 [U+60F6] CJK Unified Ideographs 惸 → [U+60F8]

Translingual

Han character

惷 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手日心 (QAP), four-corner 4033₆, composition ⿱春心)

1. wriggle
2. stupid
3. silly
4. fat

Derived characters

• 𣜚

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 392, character 33
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10864
• Dae Jaweon: page 728, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2320, character 4
• Unihan data for U+60F7

Chinese

simp. and trad.		惷
alternative forms		𢡳

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 惷
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (屯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
躉	*tuːnʔ
窀	*rduːn, *duːn, *tun
沌	*donʔ, *duːn, *duːnʔ
盹	*tuːnʔ, *tjuns
頓	*tuːns
扽	*tuːns
黗	*tʰuːn, *tʰuːnʔ
吨	*tʰuːnʔ
屯	*duːn, *tun
飩	*duːn
豘	*duːn
軘	*duːn
坉	*duːn
邨	*duːn, *stʰuːn
忳	*duːn
芚	*duːn
庉	*duːn, *duːnʔ
囤	*duːnʔ
迍	*tun
杶	*tʰun
瑃	*tʰun
椿	*tʰun
偆	*tʰunʔ, *tʰjunʔ
肫	*tjun
訰	*tjun, *tjuns
純	*tjunʔ, *djun
春	*tʰjun
蠢	*tʰjunʔ
踳	*tʰjunʔ
惷	*tʰjunʔ
蒓	*djun
賰	*hljunʔ
鬊	*hljuns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǔn (chun³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceon²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǔn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǔn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻun³
    • Yale: chwǔn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choen
    • Palladius: чунь (čunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ceon²
    • Yale: chéun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoen²
    • Guangdong Romanization: cên²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵn³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyhwinX

Rime
Character	惷
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	尺尹切
Baxter	tsyhwinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰiuɪnX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰʷinX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰjuenX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰwinX/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiuĕnX/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭuĕnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯uĕnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǔn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ceon2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjunʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	惷
Reading #	1/1
No.	12576
Phonetic component	屯
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	蠢
Old Chinese	/*tʰjunʔ/

Definitions

惷

1. confusion; disturbance; agitation
2. thick
3. Alternative form of 蠢 (chǔn)

Japanese

Kanji

惷

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅん (shun)
• Kun: みだれる (midareru)

Korean

Hanja

惷 (eum 준 (jun))

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Vietnamese

Han character

惷: Hán Nôm readings: xuẩn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.