U+6109, 愉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6109

[U+6108]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+610A]

Translingual edit

Traditional
Simplified
Japanese
Korean

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 61, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心人一弓 (POMN), four-corner 98021, composition (GHTJ) or (K))

Further reading edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 394, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10905
  • Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2330, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6109

Chinese edit

trad.
simp. #
2nd round simp. 𢖳
alternative forms

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *lo): semantic + phonetic (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo).

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨo/
Pan
Wuyun
/jio/
Shao
Rongfen
/io/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/juə̆/
Li
Rong
/io/
Wang
Li
/jĭu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jyu4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ yu ›
Old
Chinese
/*lo/
English enjoy

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15856
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lo/

Definitions edit

  1. happy; pleased; delightful

Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to steal; to snatch; stealthily; secretly; covertly; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese edit

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

愉󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
 
愉󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji edit

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. pleasure

Readings edit

References edit

  1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024

Korean edit

Hanja edit

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eum (yu))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: du

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.