愪

愪 U+612A, 愪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-612A ← 愩 [U+6129] CJK Unified Ideographs 愫 → [U+612B]

Translingual

Han character

愪 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心口月金 (PRBC), composition ⿰忄員)

1. to be grieved, sad

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 396, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10985
• Dae Jaweon: page 734, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2336, character 10
• Unihan data for U+612A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		愪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (員) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
員	*ɢon, *ɢun
圓	*ɢon
塤	*qʰon
損	*sqʰuːnʔ
縜	*ɢun
隕	*ɢunʔ
殞	*ɢunʔ
溳	*ɢunʔ, *ɢun
磒	*ɢunʔ
霣	*ɢunʔ
愪	*ɢunʔ, *ɢun
勛	*qʰun
鄖	*ɢun
篔	*ɢun
貟	*ɢun, *ɢuns
韻	*ɢʷɯns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yún (yun²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wan⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yún
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yún
    • Wade–Giles: yün²
    • Yale: yún
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yun
    • Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: wan⁴
    • Yale: wàhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: wen⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: hjun, hwinX

Rime
Character	愪	愪
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	眞 (45)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	王分切	于敏切
Baxter	hjun	hwinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨun/	/ɦˠiuɪnX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiun/	/ɦʷᵚinX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuən/	/ɣiuenX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦun/	/ɦjinX/
Li Rong	/ɣiuən/	/ɣjuĕnX/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuən/	/ɣǐĕnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uən/	/i̯ĕnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yún	yǔn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan4	wan5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢunʔ/, /*ɢun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	愪	愪
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16209	16216
Phonetic component	員	員
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	殞	雲
Old Chinese	/*ɢunʔ/	/*ɢun/

Definitions

愪

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 109

Japanese

Kanji

愪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): うん (un); いん (in)
• Kun: うれえるさま (urērusama); うごく (ugoku); うれえる (urēru)