扂

扂 U+6242, 扂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6242 ← 扁 [U+6241] CJK Unified Ideographs 扃 → [U+6243]

Translingual

Han character

扂 (Kangxi radical 63, 戶+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸卜口 (HSYR) or 戈尸卜口 (ISYR), four-corner 7226₁, composition ⿸戶占 or ⿸户占)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 416, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11726
• Dae Jaweon: page 761, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2261, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6242

Chinese

trad.		扂
simp. #		扂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (占) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
頕	*taːm
煔	*ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms
炶	*ɦlaːm
詀	*rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb
站	*rteːms
檆	*sreːm
黏	*nem
粘	*nem
枮	*slem, *ʔl'ɯm
霑	*tem
沾	*tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm
覘	*tems, *tʰem
鉆	*tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb
占	*ʔljem, *tjems
颭	*tjemʔ
佔	*tjems, *teːm
苫	*hljem, *hljems
痁	*hljem, *teːms
蛅	*njem
阽	*lem
敁	*teːm
掂	*tiːm
點	*teːmʔ
玷	*teːmʔ, *teːms
店	*tiːms
坫	*tiːms, *tim
黇	*tʰeːm
扂	*deːmʔ
拈	*neːm
鮎	*neːm
砧	*ʔl'ɯm
笘	*teːb
跕	*teːb, *tʰeːb
貼	*tʰeːb
帖	*tʰeːb
怗	*tʰeːb
呫	*tʰeːb

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): diàn (dian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dim³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: diàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: diàn
    • Wade–Giles: tien⁴
    • Yale: dyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
    • Palladius: дянь (djanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dim³
    • Yale: dim
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dim³
    • Guangdong Romanization: dim³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːm³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: demX

Rime
Character	扂
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	添 (157)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	徒玷切
Baxter	demX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/demX/
Pan Wuyun	/demX/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛmX/
Li Rong	/demX/
Wang Li	/diemX/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱiemX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dim6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*deːmʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	扂
Reading #	1/1
No.	16731
Phonetic component	占
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	簟
Old Chinese	/*deːmʔ/
Notes	玉篇同扊

Definitions

扂

1. (literary) door bolt

Compounds

• 扂楔

 

Japanese

Kanji

扂

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. lock
2. latch
3. bar
4. bolt

Readings

• On (unclassified): てん (ten); でん (den)
• Kun: かんぬき (kannuki)

Korean

Hanja

扂 • (jeom) (hangeul 점)

1. door latch