斷絕

See also: 断绝 and 断絶

Chinese edit

		to break; to judge; absolutely to break; to judge; absolutely; decidedly	cut short; extinct; to disappear cut short; extinct; to disappear; to vanish; absolutely; by no means
trad. (斷絕)		斷	絕
simp. (断绝)		断	绝
alternative forms		斷𠤉

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duànjué

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun⁵ zyut⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thôn-chhie̍t
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): toān-choa̍t / toǎn-choa̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duànjué
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duànjyué
  - Wade–Giles: tuan⁴-chüeh²
  - Yale: dwàn-jywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duannjyue
  - Palladius: дуаньцзюэ (duanʹczjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯än⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tyun⁵ zyut⁶
  - Yale: tyúhn jyuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tyn⁵ dzyt⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: tün⁵ jud⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyːn¹³ t͡syːt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thôn-chhie̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ton´ qied
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ton¹ qiad⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰon²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi̯et̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toān-choa̍t
  - Tâi-lô: tuān-tsua̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doaxnzoat
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuan³³⁻²¹ t͡suat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tuan²²⁻²¹ t͡suat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tuan²²⁻²¹ t͡suat̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tuan³³⁻¹¹ t͡suat̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toǎn-choa̍t
  - Tâi-lô: tuǎn-tsua̍t
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan²² t͡suat̚²⁴/

Verb edit

斷絕

to break off; to cut off; to sever
斷絕關係／断绝关系 ― duànjué guānxì ― to cut off relationship (with)

Synonyms edit

祝 (literary)
絕／绝 (jué) (literary, or in compounds)
結絕／结绝 (jiéjué) (literary)
隔斷／隔断
隔絕／隔绝 (géjué)
隔離／隔离 (gélí)

Derived terms edit

斷絕往來／断绝往来

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (斷絕):

→ Japanese: 断(だん)絶(ぜつ) (danzetsu)
→ Korean: 단절(斷絕) (danjeol)
→ Vietnamese: đoạn tuyệt (斷絕)

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