材料
Chinese edit
material | material; stuff; grain material; stuff; grain; feed; to expect; to anticipate; to guess | ||
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trad. (材料) | 材 | 料 | |
simp. #(材料) | 材 | 料 |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
材料
- material; stuff; ingredient
- data
- reference material; document; documentation; information; source
- (figurative) makings; material (person of a specified quality)
Synonyms edit
- (makings):
Antonyms edit
- (makings):
- 庸才 (yōngcái)
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Japanese edit
Kanji in this term | |
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材 | 料 |
ざい Grade: 4 |
りょう Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Etymology edit
From Middle Chinese compound 材料 (dzoj lewH, literally “materials + ingredients”). Compare modern Mandarin reading cáiliào.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- a concrete material:
- ingredients for food
- materials for building something, such as furniture
- abstract material:
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
- 材料学 (zairyō gaku): material science
- 材料株 (zairyō kabu): an incentive-backed stock
- 材料強弱学 (zairyō kyōjakugaku): material dynamics
- 材料力学 (zairyō rikigaku): material dynamics
- 材料試験 (zairyō shiken): materials testing
- 材料試験機 (zairyō shikenki): a materials tester, a material testing machine
- 材料費 (zairyō hi): the cost of materials
References edit
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997) 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean edit
Hanja in this term | |
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材 | 料 |
Noun edit
- Hanja form? of 재료 (“material; ingredient”).
References edit
Vietnamese edit
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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材 | 料 |
Noun edit
材料