See also: 济南

Chinese edit

aid; ferry; frugal south
trad. (濟南)
simp. (济南)
 
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Pronunciation edit


Note:
  • zai2 naam4 - proper pronunciation;
  • zai3 naam4 - common variant.
  • Hakka
  • Eastern Min
  • Southern Min
  • Note:
    • Ché-lâm - proper pronunciation;
    • Chè-lâm - common variant.

    Proper noun edit

    濟南

    1. () Jinan (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Shandong, China)

    Descendants edit

    • English: Chinan, Chi-nan, Jinan, Ji'nan, Tsinan