Wiktionary

痛

痛 U+75DB, 痛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75DB
← 痚
[U+75DA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 痜 →
[U+75DC]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

痛 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大弓戈月 (KNIB), four-corner 00127, composition ⿸疒甬)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 773, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22195
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1184, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2677, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+75DB

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (用) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
通 *l̥ʰoːŋ
俑 *l̥ʰoːŋ, *loŋʔ
蓪 *l̥ʰoːŋ
桶 *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ
捅 *l̥ʰoːŋʔ
痛 *l̥ʰoːŋs
筩 *l'oːŋ
誦 *ljoŋs
傭 *l̥ʰoŋ, *loŋ
慵 *ɦljoŋ
鱅 *ɦljoŋ, *loŋ
滽 *loŋ
墉 *loŋ
鏞 *loŋ
鄘 *loŋ
槦 *loŋ
銿 *loŋ
甬 *loŋʔ
勇 *loŋʔ
涌 *loŋʔ
踊 *loŋʔ
蛹 *loŋʔ
恿 *loŋʔ
慂 *loŋʔ
悀 *loŋʔ
埇 *loŋʔ
踴 *loŋʔ
庸 *loŋ
用 *loŋs
佣 *loŋs

Etymology 1 edit

simp. and trad.
 痛

Pronunciation edit

Note:
  • thòng - literary;
  • thàng - vernacular.
Note:
  • tong3 - literary;
  • tang3 - vernacular.
Rime
Character 痛
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 他貢切
Baxter thuwngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/tʰuŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/tʰuŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/tʰuŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/tʰəwŋH/
Li
Rong 		/tʰuŋH/
Wang
Li 		/tʰuŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/tʰuŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		tòng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		tung3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 痛
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		tòng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ thuwngH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*l̥ˁoŋ-s/
English to be pained

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 痛
Reading # 1/1
No. 15433
Phonetic
component 		用
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		痛
Old
Chinese 		/*l̥ʰoːŋs/

Definitions edit

痛

  1. to hurt; to cause pain
  2. physically sore; painful
  3. mentally sore; sorrowful
  4. to hate; to abhor
  5. to take pity on; to lament
  6. thoroughly; to the fullest
Synonyms edit
Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“painful”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 痛, 疼1, 疼痛
Mandarin Beijing 疼1
Taiwan 痛
Tianjin 疼1
Tangshan 疼1
Cangzhou 疼1
Baoding 疼1
Shijiazhuang 疼1, 痛
Chifeng 疼1
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 疼1, 痛
Harbin 疼1
Shenyang 疼1, 痛
Yantai (Muping) 痛
Qingdao 疼1
Jinan 疼1
Luoyang 疼1
Wanrong 疼1
Zhengzhou 疼1
Xi'an 疼1
Yinchuan 疼1
Lanzhou 疼1
Xining 疼1
Ürümqi 疼1
Wuhan 疼1
Chengdu 痛, 疼1
Chongqing 痛
Guiyang 痛
Kunming 疼1, 痛
Guilin 痛
Liuzhou 痛
Xuzhou 疼1
Yangzhou 疼1, 痛
Nanjing 疼1
Hefei 疼1
Nantong 疼1, 痛
Malaysia 痛, 疼
Singapore 痛
Dagudi (Maliba) 疼1
Reshuitang (Longling) 疼1
Mae Salong (Lancang) 疼1
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 疼1
Cantonese Guangzhou 痛, 赤
Hong Kong 痛, 赤
Taishan 赤
Kaiping (Chikan) 赤
Yangjiang 痛
Nanning 痛
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 痛
Singapore (Guangfu) 痛
Gan Nanchang 痛
Hakka Meixian 痛
Dongguan (Qingxi) 痛
Heyuan (Bendihua) 痛
Wengyuan 痛
Liannan 痛
Jiexi 疾
Luhe 痛
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 疾
Changting 疾
Wuping (Yanqian) 疾
Ninghua 疾
Yudu 痛
Ningdu 痛
Tonggu (Sandu) 痛
Ganzhou (Panlong) 痛
Dayu 痛
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 痛
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 痛
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 痛
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 痛
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 疾
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 疾
Hong Kong 痛
Yangxi (Tangkou) 痛
Yangchun (Sanjia) 痛
Xinyi (Sihe) 痛
Xinyi (Qianpai) 痛
Gaozhou (Xindong) 痛
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 痛
Huazhou (Xin'an) 痛
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 痛
Lianjiang (Qingping) 痛
Mengshan (Xihe) 痛
Luchuan 痛
Senai (Huiyang) 痛
Kuching (Hepo) 痛
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 痛
Huizhou Jixi 痛
Shexian 痛
Jin Taiyuan 疼1
Xinzhou 疼1
Linhe 疼1
Jining 疼1
Hohhot 疼1
Zhangjiakou 疼1
Handan 疼1
Northern Min Jian'ou 字
Eastern Min Fuzhou 疼2
Southern Min Xiamen 疼2
Quanzhou 疼2
Zhangzhou 疼2
Tainan 疼2
Singapore (Hokkien) 疼2
Manila (Hokkien) 疼2
Chaozhou 疼2
Shantou (Chaoyang) 疼2
Bangkok (Teochew) 疼2
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 疼2
Singapore (Teochew) 疼2
Leizhou 疼2
Wenchang 疼2
Haikou 疼2
Singapore (Hainanese) 疼2
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 痛
Wu Shanghai 痛
Suzhou 痛
Danyang 痛
Hangzhou 痛
Ningbo 痛
Wenzhou 痛
Xiang Changsha 痛
Shuangfeng 痛
Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 痛 – see 疼 (“aches and pains, Etymology 2”).
(This character is a variant form of 疼).

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

痛

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. pain

Readings edit

Derived terms edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

痛 (eumhun 아플 통 (apeul tong))

  1. Hanja form? of 통 (“pain”).

Compounds edit

Compounds
  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

痛: Hán Nôm readings: thống

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=痛&oldid=78653709"