監犯

Chinese

		supervisor; hard; strong supervisor; hard; strong; solid; firm; to supervise; to inspect; jail; prison	to violate; to offend
trad. (監犯)		監	犯
simp. (监犯)		监	犯

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiānfàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaam¹ faan^6-2
• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): gam¹ fan⁴
• Eastern Min (BUC): găng-*huâng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kaⁿ-hoān

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gam¹ huang⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiānfàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jianfàn
    • Wade–Giles: chien¹-fan⁴
    • Yale: jyān-fàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianfann
    • Palladius: цзяньфань (czjanʹfanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaam¹ faan^6-2
    • Yale: gāam fáan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaam¹ faan^6-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: gam¹ fan^6-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: gam¹ fan⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: găng-*huâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ huɑŋ²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kaⁿ-hoān
    • Tâi-lô: kann-huān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kva'hoan
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kã⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gam¹ huang⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kam huăng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kam³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/

Noun

監犯

1. (archaic or Cantonese, Eastern Min, Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, Hainanese) prisoner

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 囚犯 (“prisoner”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		囚
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		囚犯, 囚徒, 犯人
Mandarin	Harbin	犯人
	Yantai (Muping)	犯人
	Jinan	犯人
	Luoyang	犯人
	Wanrong	犯人
	Xi'an	犯人
	Yinchuan	犯人
	Lanzhou	犯人
	Xining	犯人
	Ürümqi	犯人
	Wuhan	犯人
	Chengdu	坐班房的, 坐牢的, 犯人
	Guiyang	犯人
	Liuzhou	犯人
	Yangzhou	犯人
	Nanjing	犯人
Cantonese	Guangzhou	犯, 監犯, 監躉
	Hong Kong	監犯, 監躉, 犯
	Taishan	監犯
	Dongguan	監犯, 監躉
Gan	Nanchang	犯人
	Lichuan	犯人
	Pingxiang	犯人
Hakka	Meixian	犯人, 監犯
	Yudu	犯人
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	囚犯
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	囚犯
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	囚犯
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	囚犯
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	囚犯
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	犯人
Huizhou	Jixi	犯人
Jin	Taiyuan	犯人, 囚犯
	Xinzhou	犯人
Northern Min	Jian'ou	犯人
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	監囚, 監犯
Southern Min	Xiamen	監犯, 監囚
	Zhangzhou	監囚, 監犯
	Shantou	犯人, 監犯
	Haikou	監犯
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	犯人
Wu	Shanghai	吃官司人, 犯人, 囚犯
	Shanghai (Chongming)	犯人
	Suzhou	犯人, 吃監牢個
	Hangzhou	犯人
	Ningbo	牢監犯, 犯人
	Wenzhou	犯人
	Jinhua	犯人
Xiang	Changsha	犯人
	Loudi	犯人