瞪

See also: 眙

瞪 U+77AA, 瞪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-77AA ← 瞩 [U+77A9] CJK Unified Ideographs 瞫 → [U+77AB]

Translingual

Han character

瞪 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月山弓人廿 (BUNOT), four-corner 6201₈, composition ⿰目登)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 817, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23689
• Dae Jaweon: page 1230, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2515, character 10
• Unihan data for U+77AA

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瞪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	*tɯːŋ, *dɯːŋs
磴	*tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	*tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	*tɯːŋs, *rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	*dɯːŋs, *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	*dɯːŋs, *tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	*dɯŋ, *dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	*dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dang¹, dang⁶, cing⁴, caang⁴

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hìm
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tēng / tìⁿ / tèⁿ / chhîⁿ / thîⁿ
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): den⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
    • Wade–Giles: têng⁴
    • Yale: dèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
    • Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dang¹, dang⁶, cing⁴, caang⁴
    • Yale: dāng, dahng, chìhng, chàahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dang¹, dang⁶, tsing⁴, tsaang⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: deng¹, deng⁶, qing⁴, cang⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ⁵⁵/, /tɐŋ²²/, /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰaːŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hìm
    • Hakka Romanization System: himˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: him²
    • Sinological IPA: /him¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tēng
    • Tâi-lô: tīng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: deng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tìⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tìnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dvix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tĩ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tĩ¹¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tĩ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tèⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tènn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dvex
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɛ̃²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tẽ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhîⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshînn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chvii
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰĩ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰĩ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thîⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: thînn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tvii
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰĩ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰĩ²⁴/

Note: tìⁿ/tèⁿ - 𩏠 is also used.

• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: den⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tən⁴⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dreang, dring, dringH

Rime
Character	瞪	瞪	瞪
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)	蒸 (133)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III	III
Fanqie	宅耕切	直陵切	丈證切
Baxter	dreang	dring	dringH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠɛŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/	/ɖɨŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚæŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/	/ɖɨŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡieŋ/	/ȡieŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖəɨjŋ/	/ɖiŋ/	/ɖiŋH/
Li Rong	/ȡɛŋ/	/ȡiəŋ/	/ȡiəŋH/
Wang Li	/ȡæŋ/	/ȡĭəŋ/	/ȡĭəŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱæŋ/	/ȡʱi̯əŋ/	/ȡʱi̯əŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	chéng	zhèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang4	cing4	zing6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*dɯŋ/, /*dɯŋs/, /*rdɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瞪	瞪	瞪
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	2193	2195	2202
Phonetic component	登	登	登
Rime group	蒸	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	澂	瞪	橙
Old Chinese	/*dɯŋ/	/*dɯŋs/	/*rdɯːŋ/
Notes	見漢賦		見漢賦

Definitions

瞪

1. to open one's eyes wide
2. to give a hard look; to glare at

See also

• 盯 (dīng, “to stare”)

Compounds

• 乾瞪眼／干瞪眼
• 伸腿瞪眼
• 兩瞪眼／两瞪眼
• 招瞪
• 撥瞪兒／拨瞪儿
• 擰眉瞪眼／拧眉瞪眼
• 橫眉瞪眼／横眉瞪眼
• 死眉瞪眼
• 涎瞪瞪
• 白瞪
• 白瞪眼
• 目瞪口僵
• 目瞪口呆 (mùdèngkǒudāi)
• 目瞪口歪
• 目瞪神呆
• 目瞪舌僵
• 直眉瞪眼
• 直瞪瞪
• 眼瞪瞪
• 瞪目 (dèngmù)
• 瞪眼 (dèngyǎn)
• 瞪視／瞪视 (dèngshì)
• 瞪羚 (dènglíng)
• 瞪著眼／瞪着眼
• 迷瞪
• 迷迷瞪瞪

 

Japanese

Kanji

瞪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: どう (dō); ちょう (chō)
• Kan-on: とう (tō); ちょう (chō)
• Kun: みはる (miharu, 瞪る); みつめる (mitsumeru, 瞪る)

Korean

Hanja

瞪 • (jing) (hangeul 징, revised jing, McCune–Reischauer ching, Yale cing)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

瞪: Hán Nôm readings: trừng, trưng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.