縐

See also: 绉

縐 U+7E10, 縐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E10 ← 縏 [U+7E0F] CJK Unified Ideographs 縑 → [U+7E11]

Translingual

Han character

縐 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火心山山 (VFPUU), four-corner 2792₇, composition ⿰糹芻)

1. crepe, crape
2. wrinkles, creases

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 933, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27747
• Dae Jaweon: page 1372, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3438, character 4
• Unihan data for U+7E10

Chinese

trad.		縐
simp.		绉
alternative forms		䋓／绉 𥿲 𦆜

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 縐
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (芻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
煼	*sʰroːʔ
謅	*sʰroːʔ, *ʔsru, *sʰru
縐	*sʰroːs, *ʔsrus
鄒	*ʔsru
騶	*ʔsru
搊	*ʔsruʔ, *sʰru, *ʔsro
皺	*ʔsrus
篘	*sʰru
㑳	*zrus, *ʔsro, *rnuːb
趍	*sʰlo, *l'al
趨	*sʰlo
芻	*sʰro
犓	*sʰro
雛	*zro
鶵	*zro
媰	*zro
齺	*zroːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰroːs, *ʔsrus) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 芻 (OC *sʰro)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhòu (zhou⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zau³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhòu
    • Wade–Giles: chou⁴
    • Yale: jòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jow
    • Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zau³
    • Yale: jau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzau³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zeo³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrhaewH, tsrjuwH

Rime
Character	縐	縐
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III
Fanqie	初敎切	側救切
Baxter	tsrhaewH	tsrjuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠauH/	/t͡ʃɨuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚauH/	/ʈ͡ʂiuH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰauH/	/t͡ʃiəuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨwH/	/ʈ͡ʂuwH/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰauH/	/t͡ʃiuH/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰauH/	/t͡ʃĭəuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰauH/	/ʈ͡ʂi̯ə̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chào	zhòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caau3	zau3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts]ˤro-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰroːs/, /*ʔsrus/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	縐
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhòu
Middle Chinese	‹ tsrjuwH ›
Old Chinese	/*[ts]ˁro-s/
English	wrinkles
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	縐	縐
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1592	1598
Phonetic component	芻	芻
Rime group	侯	幽
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	抄	皺
Old Chinese	/*sʰroːs/	/*ʔsrus/

Definitions

縐

1. crepe; wrinkled fabric
2. wrinkled; creased; crinkled

Compounds

• 抽縐／抽绉
• 文縐縐／文绉绉
• 湖縐／湖绉
• 縐布／绉布
• 縐紗／绉纱 (zhòushā)
• 縐紬／绉绸
• 縐絺／绉𫄨

 

Japanese

Kanji

縐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅう (shū); しゅ (shu); す (su); しゅく (shuku)
• Kun: ちじみ (chijimi)

Korean

Hanja

縐 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.