羅馬

See also: 罗马

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (羅馬)		羅	馬
simp. (罗马)		罗	马

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Roma (“Rome”) or Latin Roma (“Rome”). Possible doublet of 拂菻 (Fúlǐn) (see page for details).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): Luómǎ

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄚˇ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): Луәма (Luəma, I-II)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lo⁴ maa⁵
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): Lò-mâ

  (Meixian, Guangdong): lo² ma¹

• Northern Min (KCR): Lô̤-mǎ
• Eastern Min (BUC): Lò̤-mā
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Lô-má
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶lu-ma

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Luómǎ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄚˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Luómǎ
    • Wade–Giles: Lo²-ma³
    • Yale: Lwó-mǎ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Luomaa
    • Palladius: Лома (Loma)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: Луәма (Luəma, I-II)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /luə²⁴ ma⁵¹/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lo⁴ maa⁵
    • Yale: lòh máh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lo⁴ maa⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: lo⁴ ma⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔː²¹ maː¹³/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 羅馬／罗马 騾馬／骡马

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Lò-mâ
    • Hakka Romanization System: loˇ ma´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: lo² ma¹
    • Sinological IPA: /lo¹¹ ma²⁴/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: lo² ma¹
    • Sinological IPA: /lo¹¹ ma⁴⁴/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: Lô̤-mǎ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔ³³ ma²¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: Lò̤-mā
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃o⁵³⁻³³ ma³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lô-má
    • Tâi-lô: Lô-má
    • Phofsit Daibuun: loimar
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lo²⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lo²⁴⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo¹³⁻²² mã⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴⁻¹¹ mã⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³⁻³³ mã⁴¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁶lu-ma
    • MiniDict: lu^去 ma
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³lu-ma
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lu²² ma⁴⁴/

Proper noun

羅馬

1. Rome (a city, the capital of Italy)

Adjective

羅馬

1. (attributive) Roman (pertaining to Rome or the Roman empire)

Derived terms

• 古羅馬／古罗马 (Gǔ Luómǎ)
• 條條大路通羅馬／条条大路通罗马 (tiáotiáo dàlù tōng Luómǎ)
• 羅馬人／罗马人
• 羅馬公教／罗马公教 (Luómǎ Gōngjiào)
• 羅馬化／罗马化 (luómǎhuà)
• 羅馬字／罗马字 (luómǎzì)
• 羅馬字母／罗马字母 (Luómǎ Zìmǔ)
• 羅馬帝國／罗马帝国 (Luómǎ Dìguó)
• 羅馬數字／罗马数字 (luómǎ shùzì)
• 羅馬書／罗马书 (Luómǎshū)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
羅	馬
ろお Grade: S	ま Grade: 2
irregular

Etymology

Ateji (当て字), from Chinese 羅馬／罗马 (Luómǎ)

Proper noun

羅馬(ローマ) • (Rōma) 

1. Obsolete spelling of ローマ

Korean

Hanja in this term
羅	馬

Proper noun

羅馬 • (Nama) (hangeul 나마)

1. Hanja form^? of 나마 (“(South Korea) Rome”).

Proper noun

羅馬 • (Rama) (hangeul 라마)

1. Hanja form^? of 라마 (“(North Korea) Rome”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
羅	馬

Proper noun

羅馬

1. chữ Hán form of La Mã (“Rome, the Roman Empire”).