腈

腈 U+8148, 腈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8148 ← 腇 [U+8147] CJK Unified Ideographs 腉 → [U+8149]

Translingual

Han character

腈 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月手一月 (BQMB), four-corner 7522, composition ⿰月青)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 986, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29609
• Dae Jaweon: page 1439, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2083, character 2
• Unihan data for U+8148

Chinese

Etymology 1

trad.		腈
simp. #		腈

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jīng (jing¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ

• Gan (Wiktionary): jiang¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chiâng

  (Meixian, Guangdong): jiang¹

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chiaⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zian¹

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ¹cin
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zin¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jing
    • Wade–Giles: ching¹
    • Yale: jīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
    • Palladius: цзин (czin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: jiang¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiaŋ⁴²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiâng
    • Hakka Romanization System: jiang´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: jiang¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡si̯aŋ²⁴/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: jiang¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tsiann
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cviaf
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siã³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siã⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zian¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiaⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sĩã³³/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ¹cin
    • MiniDict: cin^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹jin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕin⁵³/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: zin¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡sin³³/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡ɕin³³/

Definitions

腈

1. ^† (dialectal, of meat) Alternative form of 精 (“lean”)

Compounds

• 腈肉 (jīngròu)

 

Etymology 2

trad.		腈
simp. #		腈

From 氰 (qíng, “cyanogen”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jīng (jing¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹, zing¹
• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): zêng¹
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶zhin

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jing
    • Wade–Giles: ching¹
    • Yale: jīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
    • Palladius: цзин (czin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cing¹, zing¹
    • Yale: chīng, jīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹, dzing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: qing¹, jing¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zêng¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡seŋ³³/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁶zhin
    • MiniDict: zhin^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³xxin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑin²³/

Definitions

腈

1. (organic chemistry) nitrile

Compounds

• 乙腈 (yǐjīng)
• 異腈／异腈 (yìjīng)
• 腈綸／腈纶 (jīnglún)