自由克什米爾

Chinese

		free; unconstrained; freelance	Kashmir
trad. (自由克什米爾)		自由	克什米爾
simp. (自由克什米尔)		自由	克什米尔

Etymology

Calque of Urdu آزاد کشمیر (âzâd kaśmīr).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Zìyóu Kèshímǐ'ěr

  (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ jau⁴ hak¹ sap⁶ mai⁵ ji⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Zìyóu Kèshímǐ'ěr [Phonetic: zìyóukèshímíěr]
    • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Zìhyóu Kèshíhmǐ-ěr
    • Wade–Giles: Tzŭ⁴-yu² Kʻo⁴-shih²-mi³-êrh³
    • Yale: Dz̀-yóu Kè-shŕ-mǐ-ěr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tzyhyou Kehshyrmiieel
    • Palladius: Цзыю Кэшимиэр (Czyju Kɛšimier)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi⁶ jau⁴ hak¹ sap⁶ mai⁵ ji⁵
    • Yale: jih yàuh hāk sahp máih yíh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ jau⁴ hak⁷ sap⁹ mai⁵ ji⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ yeo⁴ heg¹ seb⁶ mei⁵ yi⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ hɐk̚⁵ sɐp̚² mɐi̯¹³ jiː¹³/

Proper noun

自由克什米爾

1. (Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore) Azad Kashmir (an administrative unit in Pakistan)