英格蘭

See also: 英格兰

Chinese edit

		phonetic
trad. (英格蘭)		英	格	蘭
simp. (英格兰)		英	格	兰

Etymology edit

From English England.

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Yīnggélán

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹ gaak³ laan⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Yîn-kak-làn
Eastern Min (BUC): Ĭng-gáik-làng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Eng-kiak-lân / Eng-kek-lân
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹in-kaq-le

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Yīnggélán
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Yinggélán
  - Wade–Giles: Ying¹-ko²-lan²
  - Yale: Yīng-gé-lán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Inggerlan
  - Palladius: Ингэлань (Ingɛlanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ län³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing¹ gaak³ laan⁴
  - Yale: yīng gaak làahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹ gaak⁸ laan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying¹ gag³ lan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːk̚³ laːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yîn-kak-làn
  - Hakka Romanization System: in´ gag` lanˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin¹ gag⁵ lan²
  - Sinological IPA: /in²⁴ kak̚² lan¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yîn-kak-làn
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)in´ gag` lanˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin¹ gag⁵ lan²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)in²⁴ kak̚² lan¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Ĭng-gáik-làng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^(k-)ŋɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃aŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Eng-kiak-lân
  - Tâi-lô: Ing-kiak-lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: engkiaklaan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³ kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Eng-kek-lân
  - Tâi-lô: Ing-kik-lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: engkeklaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ¹in-kaq-le
  - MiniDict: in^平 kah le
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹in-kaq-le
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /in⁵⁵ kaʔ³³ le²¹/

Proper noun edit

英格蘭

England (region of Great Britain)

Usage notes edit

英格蘭 refers to England in its current sense as an administrative and cultural division of the United Kingdom. For its previous and colloquial sense as a country in its own right, the Chinese use 英國／英国 (Yīngguó).

英格蘭

Chinese edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

Usage notes edit

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

References edit