跏

跏 U+8DCF, 跏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DCF ← 跎 [U+8DCE] CJK Unified Ideographs 跐 → [U+8DD0]

Translingual

Han character

跏 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一大尸口 (RMKSR), four-corner 6610₀, composition ⿰𧾷加)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1223, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37457
• Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3699, character 3
• Unihan data for U+8DCF

Chinese

simp. and trad.		跏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (加) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
妿	*kaːl, *qaːl
賀	*ɡaːls
迦	*ka, *kal, *kraːl
茄	*ɡa, *ɡal, *kraːl
伽	*ɡa, *ɡal
枷	*ɡa, *ɡal, *kraːl
嘉	*kraːl
加	*kraːl
笳	*kraːl
痂	*kraːl
袈	*kraːl
跏	*kraːl
珈	*kraːl
鴐	*kraːl
架	*kraːls
駕	*kraːls
瘸	*ɡʷal

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kraːl) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 加 (OC *kraːl).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiā (jia¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiā
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jia
    • Wade–Giles: chia¹
    • Yale: jyā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jia
    • Palladius: цзя (czja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaa¹
    • Yale: gā
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaa¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ga¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaː⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: kae

Rime
Character	跏
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古牙切
Baxter	kae
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠa/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚa/
Shao Rongfen	/ka/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨ/
Li Rong	/ka/
Wang Li	/ka/
Bernard Karlgren	/ka/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiā
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaa1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kraːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跏
Reading #	1/1
No.	5879
Phonetic component	加
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	嘉
Old Chinese	/*kraːl/
Notes	加趺分化字

Definitions

跏

1. Used in 跏趺 (jiāfū).
2. ^† to walk with feet pointing inwards

Compounds

• 全跏趺坐
• 結跏／结跏
• 結跏趺坐／结跏趺坐 (jiéjiā fūzuò)
• 趺跏
• 跏坐
• 跏婆
• 跏子
• 跏趺 (jiāfū)

 

Japanese

Kanji

跏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): か (ka)

Korean

Hanja

跏 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.