重箱読み
Japanese edit
Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
重 | 箱 | 読 |
じゅう Grade: 3 |
はこ > ばこ Grade: 3 |
よ Grade: 2 |
on’yomi | kun’yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
重箱讀み (kyūjitai) 重箱読 |
Etymology edit
Compound of 重箱 (jūbako, “tiered boxes”) + 読み (yomi, “reading, pronunciation”). For the way in which the word 重箱 is read with an on'yomi for the first kanji and a kun'yomi for the second kanji.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
重箱読み • (jūbakoyomi) ←ぢゆうばこよみ (dyuubakoyomi)?
- (linguistics) a reading pattern for kanji-compound words, using the Chinese-derived on'yomi for the first portion, and the native Japanese kun'yomi for the second portion
Usage notes edit
Defined in some sources[1][4][5] as applying only to two-character terms. Other sources[6][7] define this as also applying more broadly to any single word where the first portion is read with the on and the second portion with the kun. No sources define this as applying to multi-word terms.
See also edit
- Contrast with 湯桶読み (yutōyomi), using the native Japanese kun'yomi for the first kanji, and the Chinese-derived on'yomi for the second kanji.
- 音読み (on'yomi)
- 訓読み (kun'yomi)
References edit
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997) 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ “重箱読み”, in ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典 (Buritanika Kokusai Dai Hyakka Jiten: Shō Kōmoku Jiten, “Encyclopædia Britannica International: Micropædia”)[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Britannica Japan Co., Ltd., 2014
- ^ “重箱読み”, in 日本大百科全書:ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ^ 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN