闇
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
闇 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜廿日 (ANYTA), four-corner 77601, composition ⿵門音)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1338, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41421
- Dae Jaweon: page 1843, character 34
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4309, character 7
- Unihan data for U+95C7
Chinese edit
trad. | 闇 | |
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simp. | 𬮴 |
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 闇 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːms) : semantic 門 + phonetic 音 (OC *qrɯm).
Pronunciation 1 edit
Definitions edit
闇
Compounds edit
Pronunciation 2 edit
Definitions edit
闇
Compounds edit
Pronunciation 3 edit
Definitions edit
闇
References edit
- “闇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese edit
Shinjitai | 闇 | |
Kyūjitai [1][2] |
闇󠄂 闇+ 󠄂 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
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Kanji edit
闇
Readings edit
- Go-on: おん (on)←おん (on, historical)←おむ (omu, ancient)
- Kan-on: あん (an)←あん (an, historical)←あむ (amu, ancient)
- Kun: やみ (yami, 闇, Jōyō); くらい (kurai, 闇い)
Compounds edit
Compounds
Usage notes edit
Added to the jōyō kanji list on 30 November 2010; previously classified as jinmeiyō kanji.
See also edit
- 暗 (Tōyō character written in place of this character)
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
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闇 |
やみ Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese. Ultimate roots uncertain. May be cognate with 病む (yamu, “to be ill”), 止む (yamu, “to stop, to quit”), 黄泉 (yomi, “land of the dead”).
Reconstructed as deriving ultimately from Proto-Japonic *yamui.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
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闇 |
あん Grade: S |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 闇 (MC 'omH, “dark”).
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
References edit
- ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, , page 2224 (paper), page 1164 (digital)
- ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, , page 1293 (paper), page 659 (digital)
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean edit
Hanja edit
闇 • (am) (hangeul 암, revised am, McCune–Reischauer am, Yale am)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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