See also:
U+96C6, 集
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96C6

[U+96C5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+96C7]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 172, +4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 人土木 (OGD), four-corner 20904, composition )

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1365, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41974
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1869, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4092, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+96C6

Chinese edit

trad.
simp. #
2nd round simp.
alternative forms

ancient
𠓛
 
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Small seal script
   

Pictogram (象形) – a bird ( (zhuī)) in the tree ( ()).

The variant () shows three birds instead.

Etymology edit

Cognate with (OC *zuːb, “mixed”) (Karlgren, 1956). Compare Khmer ជួប (cuəp, to meet) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation edit


Note: zaap6-2 - alternative pronunciation for "collection".

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕi⁵³/ ~合
/t͡ɕi²⁴/ ~市
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁴⁵/ ~體
/t͡ɕi⁵³/ ~合
Jinan /t͡ɕi⁴²/
Qingdao /t͡si⁴²/
Zhengzhou /t͡si²⁴/ 收~
/t͡si⁴²/ 趕~
Xi'an /t͡ɕi²⁴/
Xining /t͡ɕji²⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕi¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕie³¹/
/t͡ɕi³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕi²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕi³¹/
Nanjing /t͡siʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /t͡ɕiʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕiəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /ʑiɪʔ¹/
Suzhou /ziəʔ³/
Hangzhou /d͡ʑiəʔ²/
Wenzhou /zai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡sʰi¹¹/
/t͡sʰe¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡si²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡si²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰiʔ²/
Hakka Meixian /sip̚⁵/
Taoyuan /sip̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sap̚²/
Nanning /t͡sɐp̚²²/
Hong Kong /t͡sap̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sip̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡si⁴²/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sip̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /t͡sip̚⁵/ ~合
/t͡sip̚³/ 三~

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (15)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter dzip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ziɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zjep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zip̚/
Li
Rong
/d͡ziəp̚/
Wang
Li
/d͡zĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zap6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzip ›
Old
Chinese
/*[dz][u]p/
English gather, collect

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5754
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zub/
  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Particularly: “Dungan?”

Definitions edit

  1. to collect; to gather
  2. collection; set
  3. market; fair
  4. Classifier for episodes.
  5. (mathematics) set

Synonyms edit

  • (to collect):

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings edit

Compounds edit

Noun edit

(しゅう) (shū

  1. collection, assembly

Alternative forms edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(eumhun 모을 (mo'eul jip))

  1. Hanja form? of (collection).

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Việt readings: tập ((tần)(nhập)(thiết))[1][2][3][4][5]
: Nôm readings: tập[1][2][4][6], tắp[3][7][5], tợp[3][7][5]

  1. chữ Hán form of tập (set; collection; section).

Compounds edit

References edit