頂層

See also: 顶层

Chinese

		go against; most; peak go against; most; peak; top; to replace; to substitute; a measure word (use with "hat")	layer; floor; a measure word for layers layer; floor; a measure word for layers; laminated; repeated; story (of a building); (maths) sheaf
trad. (頂層)		頂	層
simp. (顶层)		顶	层

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǐngcéng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥˇ ㄘㄥˊ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): téng-chân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǐngcéng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˇ ㄘㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǐngcéng
    • Wade–Giles: ting³-tsʻêng²
    • Yale: dǐng-tséng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diingtserng
    • Palladius: динцэн (dincɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: téng-chân
    • Tâi-lô: tíng-tsân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: defngzaan
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡san²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡san²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡san¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡san²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡san²³/

Noun

頂層

1. top layer
2. top floor

Derived terms

• 頂層設計／顶层设计 (dǐngcéng shèjì)