預言

See also: 预言, 豫言, and 予言

Chinese

		to advance; in advance; beforehand to advance; in advance; beforehand; to prepare	to speak; to say; talk to speak; to say; talk; word
trad. (預言)		預	言
simp. (预言)		预	言

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yùyán

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁶ jin⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yi-ngièn / yi-ngiàn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): īr-giân / ū-giân / ī-giân / ī-gân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yùyán
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yùyán
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴-yen²
    • Yale: yù-yán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhyan
    • Palladius: юйянь (jujjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 寓言 預言／预言 浴鹽／浴盐

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu⁶ jin⁴
    • Yale: yuh yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁶ jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁶ yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²² jiːn²¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 寓言 預言／预言

• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yi-ngièn
    • Hakka Romanization System: i ngienˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yi⁴ ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /i⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yi-ngiàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)i ngianˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yi⁴ ngian²
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: īr-giân
    • Tâi-lô: īr-giân
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū-giân
    • Tâi-lô: ū-giân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: uxgieen
    • IPA (Taipei): /u³³⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /u²²⁻²¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ī-giân
    • Tâi-lô: ī-giân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ixgieen
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /i³³⁻²¹ ɡiɛn²³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ī-gân
    • Tâi-lô: ī-gân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ixgaan
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /i²²⁻²¹ ɡan¹³/

Verb

預言

1. to predict; to foretell; to make a prophecy

Synonyms

• 前瞻 (qiánzhān)
• 展望 (zhǎnwàng)
• 意想 (yìxiǎng)
• 意料 (yìliào)
• 捉摸 (zhuōmō)
• 揣測／揣测 (chuǎicè)
• 料定 (liàodìng)
• 料想 (liàoxiǎng)
• 料算 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 測／测 (cè) (literary, or in compounds)
• 猜 (cāi)
• 端倪 (duānní) (literary)
• 諒心／谅心 (lian⁵ sin) (Xiang)
• 諒想／谅想 (liōng-siǒng) (Northern Min)
• 逆料 (nìliào)
• 預判／预判 (yùpàn)
• 預卜／预卜 (yùbǔ)
• 預報／预报 (yùbào)
• 預感／预感 (yùgǎn)
• 預想／预想 (yùxiǎng)
• 預料／预料 (yùliào)
• 預斷／预断 (yùduàn)
• 預測／预测 (yùcè)
• 預示／预示 (yùshì)
• 預見／预见 (yùjiàn)

 

Noun

預言

1. prophecy; prediction

Derived terms

• 預言家／预言家 (yùyánjiā)
• 預言機／预言机 (yùyánjī)
• 預言者／预言者 (yùyánzhě)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
預	言
よ Grade: 6	げん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

預(よ)言(げん) • (yogen) 

1. Alternative form of 予言

Derived terms

• 預言者(よげんしゃ) (yogensha): prophet

Verb

預(よ)言(げん)する • (yogen suru) suru (stem 預(よ)言(げん)し (yogen shi), past 預(よ)言(げん)した (yogen shita))

1. Alternative form of 予言

Conjugation

Conjugation of "預言する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	預言し	よげんし	yogen shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	預言し	よげんし	yogen shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	預言する	よげんする	yogen suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	預言する	よげんする	yogen suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	預言すれ	よげんすれ	yogen sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	預言せよ¹ 預言しろ²	よげんせよ¹ よげんしろ²	yogen seyo¹ yogen shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	預言される	よげんされる	yogen sareru
Causative	預言させる 預言さす	よげんさせる よげんさす	yogen saseru yogen sasu
Potential	預言できる	よげんできる	yogen dekiru
Volitional	預言しよう	よげんしよう	yogen shiyō
Negative	預言しない	よげんしない	yogen shinai
Negative continuative	預言せず	よげんせず	yogen sezu
Formal	預言します	よげんします	yogen shimasu
Perfective	預言した	よげんした	yogen shita
Conjunctive	預言して	よげんして	yogen shite
Hypothetical conditional	預言すれば	よげんすれば	yogen sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
預	言

Noun

預言 • (yeeon) (hangeul 예언)

1. Hanja form^? of 예언 (“prophecy”).