鯧

See also: 鲳

鯧 U+9BE7, 鯧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BE7 ← 鯦 [U+9BE6] CJK Unified Ideographs 鯨 → [U+9BE8]

Translingual

Han character

鯧 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火日日 (NFAA), four-corner 2636₀, composition ⿰魚昌)

1. the silvery pomfret, Stromateoides argenteus

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1473, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46255
• Dae Jaweon: page 2005, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4696, character 3
• Unihan data for U+9BE7

Chinese

trad.		鯧
simp.		鲳
alternative forms		䱽／䲝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昌) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
昌	*tʰjaŋ
倡	*tʰjaŋ, *tʰjaŋs
猖	*tʰjaŋ
菖	*tʰjaŋ
閶	*tʰjaŋ
鯧	*tʰjaŋ
裮	*tʰjaŋ
琩	*tʰjaŋ
唱	*tʰjaŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chāng (chang¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiuⁿ / chhioⁿ / chhiong / chhiang

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chang
    • Wade–Giles: chʻang¹
    • Yale: chāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chang
    • Palladius: чан (čan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng¹
    • Yale: chēung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiuⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshiunn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chviw
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Yilan, Kinmen): /t͡sʰiũ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang): /t͡sʰiũ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhioⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshionn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chvioy
    • IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /t͡sʰiɔ̃⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong
    • Tâi-lô: tshiong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiofng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiang
    • Tâi-lô: tshiang
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiafng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

• chhiuⁿ/chhioⁿ - vernacular;
• chhiong/chhiang - literary.

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• Middle Chinese: tsyhang

Rime
Character	鯧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	尺良切
Baxter	tsyhang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鯧
Reading #	1/1
No.	1254
Phonetic component	昌
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	昌
Old Chinese	/*tʰjaŋ/

Definitions

鯧

1. pomfret; butterfish (usually the silvery pomfret, Pampus argenteus)
2. pompano (such as the golden pompano, Trachinotus blochii)

Synonyms

• (Pampus argenteus):
  • 鯧魚／鲳鱼 (chāngyú)
  • 銀鯧／银鲳 (yínchāng)
  • 平魚／平鱼 (píngyú)

Compounds

• 布氏鯧鰺／布氏鲳鲹
• 烏鯧／乌鲳
• 白鯧／白鲳
• 白鯧魚／白鲳鱼
• 金鯧／金鲳
• 金鯧魚／金鲳鱼
• 銀鯧／银鲳 (yínchāng)
• 鏡鯧／镜鲳
• 食人鯧／食人鲳 (shírénchāng)
• 鯧魚／鲳鱼 (chāngyú)

 

Japanese

Kanji

鯧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: しょう (shō)
• Kan-on: しょう (shō)
• Kun: まながつお (managatsuo)

Noun

Kanji in this term
鯧
まながつお Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

鯧(まながつお) or 鯧(マナガツオ) • (managatsuo) ^{←まながつを (managatwo)?}

1. Alternative spelling of 真魚鰹

Korean

Hanja

鯧 • (chang) (hangeul 창, revised chang, McCune–Reischauer ch'ang, Yale chang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.