덧붙이다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 덛브티다 (Yale: tetputhita).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [tʌ̹t̚p͈ut͡ɕʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [덛뿌치다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	deotbuchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	deosbut'ida
McCune–Reischauer?	tŏtpuch'ida
Yale Romanization?	tesputh.ita

Verb

Korean verb set

Base	덧붙다 (deotbutda)
Causative	덧붙이다 (deotbuchida)

덧붙이다 • (deotbuchida) (infinitive 덧붙여 or 덧붙이어, sequential 덧붙이니)

1. to attach (something to ...), to affix, to stick
2. to append, to add (one thing to another), to put in extra
   • 2018, 박선우 [bakseonu], “휘는 빛 [hwineun bit, Curving light]”, in Changjak-gwa bipyeong, volume 46, number 4, pages 135—150:

     당시 이경은 추석 연휴 기간에 연차까지 덧붙여 열흘을 내리 쉬었다.

     Dangsi I-gyeong-eun chuseok yeonhyu gigan-e yeoncha-kkaji deotbucheo yeolheur-eul naeri swieotda.

     At the time, Yi Gyeong had taken a break for ten days in a row, adding her annual leave to the Chuseok holidays.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 덧붙이다 (deotbuchida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	덧붙인다 deotbuchinda	덧붙여 deotbucheo	덧붙여요, 덧붙이어요 deotbucheoyo, deotbuchieoyo	덧붙입니다 deotbuchimnida
	Past	덧붙였다 deotbucheotda	덧붙였어 deotbucheosseo	덧붙였어요 deotbucheosseoyo	덧붙였습니다 deotbucheotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	덧붙이느냐 deotbuchineunya	덧붙여 deotbucheo	덧붙여요, 덧붙이어요 deotbucheoyo, deotbuchieoyo	덧붙입니까 deotbuchimnikka
	Past	덧붙였느냐 deotbucheonneunya	덧붙였어 deotbucheosseo	덧붙였어요 deotbucheosseoyo	덧붙였습니까 deotbucheotseumnikka
Hortative		덧붙이자 deotbuchija	덧붙여 deotbucheo	덧붙여요, 덧붙이어요 deotbucheoyo, deotbuchieoyo	덧붙이십시다 deotbuchisipsida
Imperative		덧붙여라, 덧붙이어라 deotbucheora, deotbuchieora	덧붙여 deotbucheo	덧붙여요, 덧붙이어요 deotbucheoyo, deotbuchieoyo	덧붙입시오 deotbuchipsio
Assertive		덧붙이겠다 deotbuchigetda	덧붙이겠어 deotbuchigesseo	덧붙이겠어요 deotbuchigesseoyo	덧붙이겠습니다 deotbuchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		덧붙여 deotbucheo	덧붙여서, 덧붙이어서 deotbucheoseo, deotbuchieoseo	덧붙이니 deotbuchini	덧붙이니까 deotbuchinikka
Contrast		덧붙이지만 deotbuchijiman	덧붙이는데 deotbuchineunde	덧붙이더니 deotbuchideoni
Conjunction		덧붙이고 deotbuchigo
Condition		덧붙이면 deotbuchimyeon	덧붙여야, 덧붙이어야 deotbucheoya, deotbuchieoya
Motive		덧붙이려고 deotbuchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		덧붙임 deotbuchim	덧붙이기 deotbuchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		덧붙였음, 덧붙이었음 deotbucheosseum, deotbuchieosseum	덧붙였기, 덧붙이었기 deotbucheotgi, deotbuchieotgi
Determiners	Past	덧붙인 deotbuchin
	Present	덧붙이는 deotbuchineun
	Future	덧붙일 deotbuchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	덧붙이신다 deotbuchisinda	덧붙이셔 deotbuchisyeo	덧붙이세요, 덧붙이셔요 deotbuchiseyo, deotbuchisyeoyo	덧붙이십니다 deotbuchisimnida
	Past	덧붙이셨다 deotbuchisyeotda	덧붙이셨어 deotbuchisyeosseo	덧붙이셨어요 deotbuchisyeosseoyo	덧붙이셨습니다 deotbuchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	덧붙이시느냐 deotbuchisineunya	덧붙이셔 deotbuchisyeo	덧붙이세요, 덧붙이셔요 deotbuchiseyo, deotbuchisyeoyo	덧붙이십니까 deotbuchisimnikka
	Past	덧붙이셨느냐 deotbuchisyeonneunya	덧붙이셨어 deotbuchisyeosseo	덧붙이셨어요 deotbuchisyeosseoyo	덧붙이셨습니까 deotbuchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		덧붙이시라 deotbuchisira	덧붙이셔 deotbuchisyeo	덧붙이세요 deotbuchiseyo	덧붙이십시오 deotbuchisipsio
Assertive		덧붙이시겠다 deotbuchisigetda	덧붙이시겠어 deotbuchisigesseo	덧붙이시겠어요 deotbuchisigesseoyo	덧붙이시겠습니다 deotbuchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		덧붙이셔 deotbuchisyeo	덧붙이셔서 deotbuchisyeoseo	덧붙이시니 deotbuchisini	덧붙이시니까 deotbuchisinikka
Contrast		덧붙이시지만 deotbuchisijiman	덧붙이시는데 deotbuchisineunde	덧붙이시더니 deotbuchisideoni
Conjunction		덧붙이시고 deotbuchisigo
Condition		덧붙이시면 deotbuchisimyeon	덧붙이셔야 deotbuchisyeoya
Motive		덧붙이시려고 deotbuchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		덧붙이심 deotbuchisim	덧붙이시기 deotbuchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		덧붙이셨음 deotbuchisyeosseum	덧붙이셨기 deotbuchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	덧붙이신 deotbuchisin
	Present	덧붙이시는 deotbuchisineun
	Future	덧붙이실 deotbuchisil