𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þunkijaną.

Verb

𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (þugkjan)

1. to seem, appear

Conjugation

Class 1 weak irregular
Infinitive	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 þugkjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰 þugkja	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 þūhta	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 þugkjada
2nd singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 þugkeis	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐍃 þūhtēs	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 þugkjaza
3rd singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þugkeiþ	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 þūhta	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 þugkjada
1st dual	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐍉𐍃 þugkjōs	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿 þūhtēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 þugkjats	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 þūhtēduts	—
1st plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 þugkjam	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 þūhtēdum	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þugkjanda
2nd plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þugkeiþ	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 þūhtēduþ	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þugkjanda
3rd plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 þugkjand	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 þūhtēdun	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þugkjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 þugkjau	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 þūhtēdjau	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaidau
2nd singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 þugkjais	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 þūhtēdeis	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 þugkjaizau
3rd singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹 þugkjai	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌹 þūhtēdi	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaidau
1st dual	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 þugkjaiwa	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 þūhtēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 þugkjaits	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 þūhtēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 þugkjaima	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 þūhtēdeima	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaindau
2nd plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 þugkjaiþ	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 þūhtēdeiþ	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaindau
3rd plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 þugkjaina	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þūhtēdeina	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹 þugkei
3rd singular	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjadau
2nd dual	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 þugkjats
2nd plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þugkeiþ
3rd plural	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 þugkjands	𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 þūhts

Related terms

• 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (hauhþūhts, “haughty”)
• 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (mikilþūhts, “arrogant”)
• 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan, “to think”)
• 𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌿𐍃 (þūhtus, “conscience”)