-mo
See also: Appendix:Variations of "mo"
English edit
Etymology edit
From Latin ending and apparent suffix of cardinal numbers.
Suffix edit
-mo
- (paper, printing) Used to form page and book sizes.
Derived terms edit
terms formed using -mo
Anagrams edit
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech -mo, from Proto-Slavic *-mo.
Suffix edit
-mo
- used to form adverbs from verbs
- used to form adverbs from collective numerals
- used to form adverbs from nouns
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- -mo in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
Finnish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From earlier -ma-i, from -ma + -i.
Suffix edit
-mo (front vowel harmony variant -mö, linguistic notation -mO)
- Forms nouns from verbs, indicating a place where the action is performed; -ery.
- Forms flower names.
Usage notes edit
Attached to the strong stem. A preceding -e- becomes -i-.
Declension edit
Inflection of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | -mo | -mot | ||
genitive | -mon | -mojen -moiden -moitten | ||
partitive | -moa | -moja -moita | ||
illative | -moon | -moihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | -mo | -mot | ||
accusative | nom. | -mo | -mot | |
gen. | -mon | |||
genitive | -mon | -mojen -moiden -moitten | ||
partitive | -moa | -moja -moita | ||
inessive | -mossa | -moissa | ||
elative | -mosta | -moista | ||
illative | -moon | -moihin | ||
adessive | -molla | -moilla | ||
ablative | -molta | -moilta | ||
allative | -molle | -moille | ||
essive | -mona | -moina | ||
translative | -moksi | -moiksi | ||
abessive | -motta | -moitta | ||
instructive | — | -moin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms edit
Ilocano edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-mu.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
{head|ilo|pronoun}}
- Second-person singular ergative enclitic pronoun; you
- Ilukatmo man ti tawa. ― Can you please open the window?
- Saludsodem no ania ti makan madamdama. ― (You) ask what the food is for later.
- Second-person singular possessive marker; your
- Nagpintas ti anakmo. ― Your child is beautiful.
- Napudot ti kapem. ― Your coffee is hot.
Usage notes edit
- When attached to verbs ending with the suffixes -en or -an, the n of the suffix is dropped and the enclitic (in the form -m) is attached.
- When attached to the enclitic -(e)n, the pronoun becomes -mon, even if the enclitic is in the form -m.
- Linutom ti manok? ― Did you cook the chicken?
- Linutomon ti manok? ― Have you already cooked the chicken?
- When attached to the negative adverb di, the pronoun retains its ending o despite di ending with a vowel.
- Dimo koma malipatan isuna. ― I hope you won't forget him/her.
See also edit
Ilocano personal pronouns
Person | Number | Absolutive | Ergative | Oblique | Possessive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Disjunctive | Enclitic | Enclitic3 | bági form | kukua form | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First | singular | siak | -ak | -ko, -k | kaniak | bagik | kukuak, kuak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
dual | data, sita1 | -ta | kaniata, kadata | bagita | kukuata | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural inclusive | datayo, sitayo1 | -tayo, -tay | kaniatayo, kadatayo | bagitayo | kukuatayo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural exclusive | dakami, sikami1 | -kami, -kam | -mi | kaniami, kadakami | bagimi | kukuami | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second | singular | sika | -ka | -mo, -m | kaniam, kenka | bagim | kukuam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural | dakayo, sikayo1 | -kayo, -kay | -yo | kaniayo, kadakayo | bagiyo | kukuayo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third | singular | isu, isuna | Ø2 | -na | kaniana, kenkuana | bagina | kukuana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural | isuda | -da | kaniada, kadakuada | bagida | kukuada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1Regional variants. 2Null morpheme. There is no absolutive enclitic for the third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives isu or isuna may also be used. 3Ergative enclitics are also used as possessive markers. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fused enclitics
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Makasar edit
Enclitic edit
-mo (Lontara spelling ᨆᨚ)
- perfective aspect marker
Related terms edit
Ojibwe edit
Final edit
-mo
- speak
Usage notes edit
Used with a noun base to mean speaks the language of
Derived terms edit
See also edit
References edit
- The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/word-part/mo-final
Ottawa edit
Final edit
-mo
References edit
Jerry Randolph Valentine (2001) Nishnaabemwin Reference Grammar, University of Toronto, page 395
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьmo.
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-mo n
Declension edit
Declension of -mo
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- -mo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swahili edit
Suffix edit
-mo
- mu class(XVIII) relative marker, wherein
- walimoingia ― where they entered
See also edit
Swahili verbal concords (third person)
Class | Subject concord | Object concord | Relative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
affirmative | negative | |||
m(I) | a-, yu- | ha-, hayu- | -m-, -mw-, -mu- | -ye |
wa(II) | wa- | hawa- | -wa- | -o |
m(III) | u- | hau- | -u- | -o |
mi(IV) | i- | hai- | -i- | -yo |
ji(V) | li- | hali- | -li- | -lo |
ma(VI) | ya- | haya- | -ya- | -yo |
ki(VII) | ki- | haki- | -ki- | -cho |
vi(VIII) | vi- | havi- | -vi- | -vyo |
n(IX) | i- | hai- | -i- | -yo |
n(X) | zi- | hazi- | -zi- | -zo |
u(XI) | u- | hau- | -u- | -o |
ku(XV/XVII) | ku- | haku- | -ku- | -ko |
pa(XVI) | pa- | hapa- | -pa- | -po |
mu(XVIII) | m-, mw-, mu- | ham-, hamw-, hamu- | -mu- | -mo |
For a full table including first and second person, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns. |