Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Suffix edit

*(é)-os n

  1. Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs.

Inflection edit

Athematic, acrostatic
singular
nominative *(é)-os
genitive *(é)-esos
singular dual plural
nominative *(é)-os *(é)-esih₁ *(é)-ōs
vocative *(é)-os *(é)-esih₁ *(é)-ōs
accusative *(é)-os *(é)-esih₁ *(é)-ōs
genitive *(é)-esos *? *(é)-esoHom
ablative *(é)-esos *? *(é)-esmos
dative *(é)-esey *? *(é)-esmos
locative *(é)-es, *(é)-esi *? *(é)-esu
instrumental *(é)-esh₁ *? *(é)-esmis

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Suffix edit

*(ó)-os m

  1. Creates nouns from verb stems denoting the performance or result of that verb.

Inflection edit

Thematic
singular
nominative *(ó)-os
genitive *(ó)-osyo
singular dual plural
nominative *(ó)-os *(ó)-oh₁ *(ó)-oes
vocative *(ó)-e *(ó)-oh₁ *(ó)-oes
accusative *(ó)-om *(ó)-oh₁ *(ó)-oms
genitive *(ó)-osyo *? *(ó)-oHom
ablative *(ó)-ead *? *(ó)-omos
dative *(ó)-oey *? *(ó)-omos
locative *(ó)-ey, *(ó)-oy *? *(ó)-oysu
instrumental *(ó)-oh₁ *? *(ó)-ōys

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Descendants edit