Appendix:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ey-

This entry contains Proto-Indo-European reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*h₁ey-

1. To go.

Descendants

• Albanian: *eika
  • Albanian: iki
• Anatolian:
  • Hittite: 𒄿𒀉 (i-it)
  • Luwian: 𒄿𒄿 (iti)
• Baltic:
  • Lithuanian: eĩti
  • Latvian: iet
• Germanic: *ijjē, *ijjēdun (past tense of *gāną, *ganganą)
  • Old English: ēode, ēodon
    • Middle English: yode
  • Gothic: 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (iddja), 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (iddjēdun)
• Hellenic:
  • Ancient Greek: εἶμι (eimi)
  • Mycenaean Greek: 𐀂𐀍𐀳 (i-jo-te)
• Indo-Iranian: *hai
  • Indic:
    • Sanskrit: एति (eti)
  • Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬙𐬌 (aēiti)
    • Kurdish: -ê- (present stem of "hatin", "to come")
    • Old Persian: 𐎠𐎡𐎫𐎡𐎹 (aitiy)
• Latin: ire
  • Galician: ir
  • Ido: iri
  • Old French: irai (future tense of aler, aller, alier)
    • French: irai (future tense of aller)
  • Portuguese: ir
  • Spanish: ir
• Slavic: *iti