Appendix:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂pyé-
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This entry contains Proto-Indo-European reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
*-yé- present of the root *keh₂p-.
Verb
*kh₂pyé- (present)
Conjugation
Conjugation of *kh₂pyéti (primary thematic present in -yé-, active)
| Present indicative |
Imperfect indicative |
Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | 1st | *kh₂pyóh₂ | *kh₂pyóm | *kh₂pyṓh₂ | *kh₂pyóyh₁m̥ | - |
| 2nd | *kh₂pyési | *kh₂pyés | *kh₂pyḗsi | *kh₂pyóys | *kh₂pyé | |
| 3rd | *kh₂pyéti | *kh₂pyéd | *kh₂pyḗti | *kh₂pyóyd | *kh₂pyétu | |
| Dual | 1st | *kh₂pyówos | *kh₂pyówe | *kh₂pyṓwos | *kh₂pyóywe | - |
| 2nd | *kh₂pyétes | *kh₂pyétom | *kh₂pyḗtes | *kh₂pyóytom | *kh₂pyétom | |
| 3rd | *kh₂pyétes | *kh₂pyétām | *kh₂pyḗtes | *kh₂pyóytām | *kh₂pyétām | |
| Plural | 1st | *kh₂pyómos | *kh₂pyóme | *kh₂pyṓmos | *kh₂pyóyme | - |
| 2nd | *kh₂pyéte | *kh₂pyéte | *kh₂pyḗte | *kh₂pyóyte | *kh₂pyéte | |
| 3rd | *kh₂pyónti | *kh₂pyónd | *kh₂pyṓnti | *kh₂pyóyh₁end | *kh₂pyóntu | |
Conjugation of *kh₂pyétoy (primary thematic present in -yé-, mediopassive)
| Present indicative |
Imperfect indicative |
Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | 1st | *kh₂pyóh₂ey | *kh₂pyóh₂e | *kh₂pyṓh₂ey | *kh₂pyóyh₂e | - |
| 2nd | *kh₂pyéth₂ey | *kh₂pyéth₂e | *kh₂pyḗth₂ey | *kh₂pyóyth₂e | ??? | |
| 3rd | *kh₂pyétoy | *kh₂pyéto | *kh₂pyḗtoy | *kh₂pyóyto | ??? | |
| Dual | 1st | *kh₂pyówosdʰh₂ | *kh₂pyówedʰh₂ | *kh₂pyṓwosdʰh₂ | *kh₂pyóywedʰh₂ | - |
| 2nd | ??? | ??? | ??? | ??? | ??? | |
| 3rd | ??? | ??? | ??? | ??? | ??? | |
| Plural | 1st | *kh₂pyómosdʰh₂ | *kh₂pyómedʰh₂ | *kh₂pyṓmosdʰh₂ | *kh₂pyóymedʰh₂ | - |
| 2nd | *kh₂pyédʰh₂ue | *kh₂pyédʰh₂ue | *kh₂pyḗdʰh₂ue | *kh₂pyóydʰh₂ue | *kh₂pyédʰh₂ue | |
| 3rd | *kh₂pyóntoy | *kh₂pyónto | *kh₂pyṓntoy | *kh₂pyóyro | ??? | |