Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/adati
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Slavic/adati)
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-. Cognates include Lithuanian úosti, Latvian ôst, Ancient Greek ὄζω (ózō).
Verb edit
- (transitive) to investigate, explore, study
- Synonym: *badati
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of *adati, *ada, *adajetь (impf., tr., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *adanьje | *adati | *adatъ | *adalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *adanъ | *adajemъ |
| Active | *adavъ | *adaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *adaxъ | *ada | *ada | *adajǫ | *adaješi | *adajetь |
| Dual | *adaxově | *adasta | *adaste | *adajevě | *adajeta | *adajete |
| Plural | *adaxomъ | *adaste | *adašę | *adajemъ | *adajete | *adajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *adaaxъ | *adaaše | *adaaše | — | *adaji | *adaji |
| Dual | *adaaxově | *adaašeta | *adaašete | *adajivě | *adajita | — |
| Plural | *adaaxomъ | *adaašete | *adaaxǫ | *adajimъ | *adajite | — |
Descendants edit
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: jadati
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*adati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 26: “v. ‘investigate, explore’”
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*adati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 52
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “adati”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 150