Appendix:Proto-Slavic/bratrъ

This entry contains Proto-Slavic reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian brālis, Lithuanian brolis and Old Prussian brāti.

Other Indo-European cognates include Latin frater, Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), Ancient Greek φράτηρ (phratēr), Persian برادر (barâdar), Common Germanic *brōþēr (Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌰𐍂, Old English brōþor, Old Norse bróðir), Welsh brawd, Tocharian A pracar, Tocharian B procer.

Noun

*bratrъ, bratъ m

1. brother

Declension

This Proto-Slavic noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Belarusian: брат (brat)
  • Russian: брат (brat)
  • Rusyn: брат (brat)
  • Ukrainian: брат (brat)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Cyrillic: братръ (bratrŭ), братъ (bratŭ)

    Glagolitic: ⰁⰓⰀⰕⰓⰟ

  • Bulgarian: брат (brat)
  • Macedonian: брат (brat)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: брат

    Latin: brat

  • Slovene: brat
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: bratr
  • Kashubian: brat
  • Polabian: brot
  • Polish: brat
  • Slovak: brat
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: bratš
    • Upper Sorbian: bratr