Wiktionary

Module:ckb-conj

The following documentation is located at Module:ckb-conj/documentation. [edit] Categories were auto-generated by Module:module categorization. [edit]
Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox (diff)

Generates content of {{ckb-conj-intrans}} and {{ckb-conj-trans}}.

Conjugation
infinitive کردن
kirdin 		past stem کرد
kird 		present stem کە
ke
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative من تۆ ئەو ئێمە ئێوە ئەوان
simple
past 		کردِم
kirdim		 کردِت
kirdit		 کردی
kirdî 		کردمان
kirdman		 کردتان
kirdtan		 کردیان
kirdyan
present دەکەم
dekem		 دەکەیت
dekeyt		 دەکات
dekat 		دەکەین
dekeyn		 دەکەن
deken
past
imperfect (habitual, progressive) 		دەمکرد
demkird		 دەتکرد
detkird		 دەیکرد
deykird 		دەمانکرد
demankird		 دەتانکرد
detankird		 دەیانکرد
deyankird
past
progressive 		خەریک بووم دەمکرد
xerîk bûm demkird		 خەریک بووی دەتکرد
xerîk bûy detkird		 خەریک بوو دەیکرد
xerîk bû deykird 		خەریک بووین دەمانکرد
xerîk bûyn demankird		 خەریک بوون دەتانکرد
xerîk bûn detankird		 خەریک بوون دەیانکرد
xerîk bûn deyankird
present
progressive 		خەریکِم دەکەم
xerîkim dekem		 خەریکی دەکەیت
xerîkî dekeyt		 خەریکە دەکات
xerîke dekat 		خەریکین دەکەین
xerîkîn dekeyn		 خەریکِن دەکەن
xerîkin deken
past
perfect 		کردِبووم
kirdibûm		 کردِبووت
kirdibût		 کردِبووی
kirdibûy 		کردِبوومان
kirdibûman		 کردِبووتان
kirdibûtan		 کردِبوویان
kirdibûyan
present
perfect 		کردوومە
kirdûme		 کردووتە
kirdûte		 کردوویە
kirdûye 		کردوومانە
kirdûmane		 کردووتانە
kirdûtane		 کردوویانە
kirdûyane
subjunctive من تۆ ئەو ئێمە ئێوە ئەوان
past کردِبێتِم
kirdibêtim		 کردِبێتِت
kirdibêtit		 کردِبێتی
kirdibêtî 		کردِبێتمان
kirdibêtman		 کردِبێتتان
kirdibêttan		 کردِبێتیان
kirdibêtyan
present بِکەم
bikem		 بِکەیت
bikeyt		 بِکات
bikat 		بِکەین
bikeyn		 بِکەن
biken
imperative — تۆ — ئێمە ئێوە —
بِکە
bike		 بِکەین
bikeyn		 بِکەن
biken
Conjugation
infinitive کەوتن
kewtin 		past stem کەوت
kewt 		present stem کەو
kew
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative من تۆ ئەو ئێمە ئێوە ئەوان
simple
past 		کەوتِم
kewtim		 کەوتیت
kewtît		 کەوت
kewt 		کەوتین
kewtîn		 کەوتِن
kewtin
present دەکەوم
dekewm		 دەکەویت
dekewît		 دەکەوێت
dekewêt 		دەکەوین
dekewîn		 دەکەون
dekewn
past
imperfect (habitual, progressive) 		دەکەوتِم
dekewtim		 دەکەوتیت
dekewtît		 دەکەوت
dekewt 		دەکەوتین
dekewtîn		 دەکەوتِن
dekewtin
past
progressive 		خەریک بووم دەکەوتِم
xerîk bûm dekewtim		 خەریک بووی دەکەوتیت
xerîk bûy dekewtît		 خەریک بوو دەکەوت
xerîk bû dekewt 		خەریک بووین دەکەوتین
xerîk bûyn dekewtîn		 خەریک بوون دەکەوتِن
xerîk bûn dekewtin
present
progressive 		خەریکِم دەکەوم
xerîkim dekewm		 خەریکی دەکەویت
xerîkî dekewît		 خەریکە دەکەوێت
xerîke dekewêt 		خەریکین دەکەوین
xerîkîn dekewîn		 خەریکِن دەکەون
xerîkin dekewn
past
perfect 		کەوتِبووم
kewtibûm		 کەوتِبوویت
kewtibûyt		 کەوتِبوو
kewtibû 		کەوتِبووین
kewtibûyn		 کەوتِبوون
kewtibûn
present
perfect 		کەوتوومە
kewtûme		 کەوتوویتە
kewtûyte		 کەوتووە
kewtuwe 		کەوتووینە
kewtûyne		 کەوتوونە
kewtûne
subjunctive من تۆ ئەو ئێمە ئێوە ئەوان
past کەوتِبِم
kewtibim		 کەوتِبیت
kewtibît		 کەوتِبێت
kewtibêt 		کەوتِبین
kewtibîn		 کەوتِبِن
kewtibin
present بِکەوم
bikewm		 بِکەویت
bikewît		 بِکەوێت
bikewêt 		بِکەوین
bikewîn		 بِکەون
bikewn
imperative — تۆ — ئێمە ئێوە —
بِکەوە
bikewe		 بِکەوین
bikewîn		 بِکەون
bikewn		 
local export = {}

local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("ckb")

-- Auto-create subtables in "forms" for different parts of conjugation table
-- (simple past, present, imperative, etc.).
-- Each subtable contains up to six person-number forms.
local forms = setmetatable({}, {
	__index = function (self, key)
		if type(key) == "string" then
			local prefix = key:match("^%l+")
			if prefix == "ps" or prefix == "pr" or prefix == "impr" then
				local val = {}
				self[key] = val
				return val
			end
		end
	end,
})

-- Defines the order of person-number forms in the affixes supplied to add_affixes,
-- and the keys that are used in the table returned by add_affixes.
local person_number_combinations = { "1s", "2s", "3s", "1p", "2p", "3p" }

-- Adds a suffix (or prefix) or list of suffixes (or prefixes)
-- to a stem or set of stems for one or more person-number forms (to_what)
-- using a function (add_affix)
-- and returns a new set of forms.
	
local function add_affixes(to_what, affix, add_affix)
	local new_forms = {}
	
	local affix_is_table = type(affix) == 'table'
	
	-- If to_what consists of lowercase letters and _, it is the name of a subtable in "forms".
	if to_what:find('^[%l_]+$') then
		to_what = forms[to_what]
			or error("Field " .. to_what .. " not found in forms table.")
	-- Both to_what and affix are strings. They can just be concatenated.
	elseif not affix_is_table then
		error("No point using add_affixes to add unchangeable affix to unchangeable stem.")
	end
	local to_what_is_table = type(to_what) == "table"
	
	if not affix then
		error("affix is missing.") -- to_what already checked above.
	end
	
	local i = 0
	for _, person_number in ipairs(person_number_combinations) do
		i = i + 1
		local stem = not to_what_is_table and to_what or to_what[person_number]
		local affix = not affix_is_table and affix or affix[i]
		if stem and affix then
			new_forms[person_number] = add_affix(stem, affix)
		end
	end
	
	return new_forms
end

local function concat(a, b) return a .. b end
local function reverse_concat(a, b) return b .. a end

local function add_prefixes(to_what, prefix)
	local add_prefix = reverse_concat
	return add_affixes(to_what, prefix, add_prefix)
end

local function add_suffixes(to_what, suffix, use_suff_function)
	local add_suffix = use_suff_function and export.suf or concat
	return add_affixes(to_what, suffix, add_suffix)
end

function export.main(frame)
	local PAGENAME = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
	local NAMESPACE = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText
	
	local verb_type = frame.args["type"]
		or error('No value passed to the "type" parameter')
	
	local params = {
		["pr-stem"] = {},
		[1] = { alias_of = "pr-stem" },
		["infinitive"] = { default = PAGENAME },
		[2] = { alias_of = "infinitive" },
		["ps-stem"] = {},
		["suf"] = { default = "" },
	}
	local args, unrecognized_args =
		require "Module:parameters".process(frame:getParent().args, params, true)
	
	if next(unrecognized_args) then
		mw.log("Unrecognized args: "
			.. table.concat(require "Module:table".keysToList(unrecognized_args), ", "))
	end

	local infinitive = args["infinitive"]
	local ps_stem = args["ps-stem"] or mw.ustring.sub(infinitive, 1, -2)
	local pr_stem = args["pr-stem"]
	local suf = args["suf"]
	
	local pr_active_participle_nosuf = export.suf(ps_stem, 'وو')
	local pr_active_participle = pr_active_participle_nosuf .. suf
	
	local i = ''; if not export.isVowelStem(ps_stem) then i = 'ِ' end
	local ps_stem_i = ps_stem .. i

	forms["infinitive"] = infinitive
	forms["ps_stem"] = ps_stem
	forms["pr_stem"] = pr_stem

	if verb_type == "intransitive" then
		-- simple past
		forms["ps"] = add_suffixes(ps_stem, { 'ِم', 'یت', '', 'ین', 'ِن' }, true)

		-- past habitual
		forms["ps_impf"] = add_prefixes("ps", 'دە')

		-- present perfect
		forms["pr_pf"] = add_suffixes(pr_active_participle_nosuf,
			{ 'ِم', 'یت', '', 'ین', 'ِن' }, true)
		forms["pr_pf"] = add_suffixes("pr_pf", 'ە')

		if suf and suf ~= "" then
			forms["pr_pf"]["3s"] = forms["pr_pf"]["3s"] .. 'ت'
			forms["pr_pf"] = add_suffixes("pr_pf", suf)
		end

		-- past perfect
		forms["ps_pf"] = add_suffixes(ps_stem_i, { 'بووم', 'بوویت', 'بوو', 'بووین', 'بوون' })

		-- past subjunctive
		-- TODO: add forms for other dialects
		forms["ps_subj"] = add_suffixes(ps_stem_i, { 'بِم', 'بیت', 'بێت', 'بین', 'بِن' })

	elseif verb_type == "transitive" then
		-- simple past
		forms["ps"] = add_suffixes(ps_stem, { 'ِم', 'ِت', 'ی', 'مان', 'تان', 'یان' }, true)

		-- past habitual
		forms["ps_impf"] = add_prefixes(ps_stem, { 'دەم', 'دەت', 'دەی', 'دەمان', 'دەتان', 'دەیان' })

		-- present perfect
		forms["pr_pf"] = add_suffixes(pr_active_participle_nosuf,
			{ 'ِم', 'ِت', 'ی', 'مان', 'تان', 'یان' }, true)

		forms["pr_pf"] = add_suffixes("pr_pf", 'ە' .. suf)

		-- past perfect
		forms["ps_pf"] = add_suffixes(ps_stem_i, { 'بووم', 'بووت', 'بووی', 'بوومان', 'بووتان', 'بوویان' })

		-- past subjunctive
		forms["ps_subj"] = add_suffixes(ps_stem_i,
			{ 'بێتِم', 'بێتِت', 'بێتی', 'بێتمان', 'بێتتان', 'بێتیان' }, true)
		forms["ps_subj"] = add_suffixes("ps_subj", suf)
	else
		error('Indicate verb type (pass "transitive" or "intransitive" to the '
			.. '"type" parameter)')
	end

	-- past progressive
	forms["ps_prog"] = add_prefixes("ps_impf",
		{ 'خەریک بووم ', 'خەریک بووی ', 'خەریک بوو ', 'خەریک بووین ', 'خەریک بوون ', 'خەریک بوون ' })
	-- 3p, 'خەریک بوون ', will only be displayed in table for transitive verb.

	forms["pr"] = add_suffixes(pr_stem, { 'ِم', 'یت', 'ێت', 'ین', 'ِن' }, true)

	-- present subjunctive
	-- TODO: ب (bi) should be omitted in some compound verbs, optional in others
	forms["pr_subj"] = add_prefixes("pr", 'بِ')
	forms["pr_subj"] = add_suffixes("pr_subj", suf, true)

	-- present
	-- TODO: ئە (a) for Sulaymani dialect
	forms["pr"] = add_prefixes("pr", 'دە')
	forms["pr"] = add_suffixes("pr", suf, true)

	-- present progressive
	forms["pr_prog"] = add_prefixes("pr", { 'خەریکِم ', 'خەریکی ', 'خەریکە ', 'خەریکین ', 'خەریکِن ' })

	-- imperative
	forms["impr"] = add_suffixes(pr_stem, { nil, nil, nil, 'ین', 'ِن' }, true)
	if mw.ustring.sub(ps_stem, -2) == 'وو' then
		forms["impr"]["2s"] = pr_stem .. 'ۆ'
	elseif mw.ustring.sub(infinitive, -3) == 'ردن' then
		forms["impr"]["2s"] = pr_stem
	else
		forms["impr"]["2s"] = export.suf(pr_stem, 'ە')
	end

	forms["impr"] = add_prefixes("impr", 'بِ')

	-- it is sometimes unpredictable
	if args["2s-impr"] then forms["impr"]["2s"] = args["2s-impr"] end

	-- TODO: conditional mood
	
	local function pronouns(mood)
		local attributes = ('class="ku-Arab pronoun mood" lang="ckb"')
			:gsub('mood', mood)
		
		return ([[
! attributes | من
! attributes | تۆ
! attributes | ئەو
! attributes | ئێمە
! attributes | ئێوە
! attributes | ئەوان
]]):gsub('attributes', attributes)
	end

	local text = [=[<div class="NavFrame ckb-conj">
<div class="NavHead">Conjugation</div>
<div class="NavContent">
{| class="inflection-table"
|-
! class="nonfinite-header" | infinitive
| {{{infinitive}}}
! class="nonfinite-header" | past stem
| {{{ps_stem}}}
! class="nonfinite-header" | present stem
| {{{pr_stem}}}
|-
! rowspan="2" class="person-header" | person
! colspan="3" class="number-header" | singular
! colspan="3" class="number-header" | plural
|-
! class="person-header" | first
! class="person-header" | second
! class="person-header" | third
! class="person-header" | first
! class="person-header" | second
! class="person-header" | third
|-
! class="indicative" | indicative
]=]
.. pronouns('indicative') .. [=[
|-
! class="indicative" | simple <br /> past
| {{{1s_ps}}} || {{{2s_ps}}} || {{{3s_ps}}}
| {{{1p_ps}}} || {{{2p_ps}}} || {{{3p_ps}}}
|-
! class="indicative" | present
| {{{1s_pr}}} || {{{2s_pr}}} || {{{3s_pr}}}
| {{{1p_pr}}} || colspan="2" | {{{2p_pr}}}
|-
! class="indicative" | past <br /> imperfect <small>(habitual, progressive)</small>
| {{{1s_ps_impf}}} || {{{2s_ps_impf}}} || {{{3s_ps_impf}}}
| {{{1p_ps_impf}}} || {{{2p_ps_impf}}} || {{{3p_ps_impf}}}
|-
! class="indicative" | past <br /> progressive
| {{{1s_ps_prog}}} || {{{2s_ps_prog}}} || {{{3s_ps_prog}}}
| {{{1p_ps_prog}}} || {{{2p_ps_prog}}} || {{{3p_ps_prog}}}
|-
! class="indicative" | present <br /> progressive
| {{{1s_pr_prog}}} || {{{2s_pr_prog}}} || {{{3s_pr_prog}}}
| {{{1p_pr_prog}}} || colspan="2" | {{{2p_pr_prog}}}
|-
! class="indicative" | past <br /> perfect
| {{{1s_ps_pf}}} || {{{2s_ps_pf}}} || {{{3s_ps_pf}}}
| {{{1p_ps_pf}}} || {{{2p_ps_pf}}} || {{{3p_ps_pf}}}
|-
! class="indicative" | present <br /> perfect
| {{{1s_pr_pf}}} || {{{2s_pr_pf}}} || {{{3s_pr_pf}}}
| {{{1p_pr_pf}}} || {{{2p_pr_pf}}} || {{{3p_pr_pf}}}
|-
! class="subjunctive" | subjunctive
]=]
.. pronouns('subjunctive') .. [=[
|-
! class="subjunctive" | past
| {{{1s_ps_subj}}} || {{{2s_ps_subj}}} || {{{3s_ps_subj}}}
| {{{1p_ps_subj}}} || {{{2p_ps_subj}}} || {{{3p_ps_subj}}}
|-
! class="subjunctive" | present
| {{{1s_pr_subj}}} || {{{2s_pr_subj}}} || {{{3s_pr_subj}}}
| {{{1p_pr_subj}}} || colspan="2" | {{{2p_pr_subj}}}
|-
! rowspan="2" class="imperative" | imperative
! class="pronoun imperative" | —
! class="ku-Arab pronoun imperative" lang="ckb" | تۆ
! class="pronoun imperative" | —
! class="ku-Arab pronoun imperative" lang="ckb" | ئێمە
! class="ku-Arab pronoun imperative" lang="ckb" | ئێوە
! class="pronoun imperative" | —
|-
| || {{{2s_impr}}} ||
| {{{1p_impr}}} || {{{2p_impr}}} ||
|}
</div>
</div>
]=]

	if verb_type == 'intransitive' then
		text = text:gsub('| {{{(2p_(p[^}]+))}}} || {{{3p_p[^}]+}}}',
			function (first_code, suffix)
				if suffix == 'ps' or suffix == 'ps_impf' or suffix == 'ps_prog'
						or suffix == 'ps_pf' or suffix == 'pr_pf'
						or suffix == 'ps_subj' then
					return ('| colspan="2" | {{{%s}}}'):format(first_code)
				end
			end)
	end
	
	text = text:gsub('{{{([^}]+)}}}', export.link)
	
	return text .. mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag{
		name = "templatestyles", args = { src = "Module:ckb-conj/style.css" }
	}
end

function export.suf(word, suf)
	local last_letter = mw.ustring.sub(word, -1)

	if export.isVowelStem(word) then
		if suf == 'ِم' then
			return word .. 'م'
		elseif suf == 'ِت' then
			return word .. 'ت'
		elseif suf == 'ێت' then
			if last_letter == 'ە' then
				return mw.ustring.sub(word, 1, -2) .. 'ات'
			elseif last_letter == 'ۆ' then
				return mw.ustring.sub(word, 1, -2) .. 'ات'
			elseif last_letter == 'ێ' then
				return word .. 'ت'
			else
				return word .. 'ێت'
			end
		elseif suf == 'ین' then
			return word .. 'ین'
		elseif suf == 'ِن' then
			return word .. 'ن'
		elseif suf == 'وو' and mw.ustring.sub(word, -2) ~= 'وو' then
			return word .. 'و'
		end
	end
	
	return word .. suf
end

export.isVowelStem = require "Module:fun".memoize(function (word)
	local last_letter = mw.ustring.sub(word, -1)

	return last_letter == 'ا' or last_letter == 'ی' -- later
			or last_letter == 'و' -- later
			or last_letter == 'ێ' or last_letter == 'ۆ' or last_letter == 'ە'
end)

function export.link(form_code)
	-- Parse a code such as 1s_ps into 1s and ps, and then retrieve forms["ps"]["1s"].
	local number_person, tense_aspect_mood = form_code:match("^(%d%l)_(.+)$")
	local form
	if number_person and tense_aspect_mood then
		form = forms[tense_aspect_mood] and forms[tense_aspect_mood][number_person]
	else
		form = forms[form_code]
	end
	
	if not form then
		mw.log('Form ' .. form_code .. ' for ' .. tostring(forms.infinitive)
			.. ' not found.')
		return ''
	end
	
	local auto_tr = (lang:transliterate(form))
	
	return '<span class="ku-Arab" lang="ckb">[[' .. form .. '#Central Kurdish|'
		.. form .. ']]</span><br /><span lang="">' .. auto_tr .. '</span>'
end

return export
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module:ckb-conj&oldid=71568530"