Reconstruction:Gothic/𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽

This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (dauþs, “dead”) +‎ -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan, fientive suffix).

Verb

*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (*dauþnan)

1. to die

Conjugation

Class 4 weak
Infinitive	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽 *dauþnan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰 *dauþna	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 *dauþnōda	—
2nd singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌹𐍃 *dauþnis	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 *dauþnōdēs	—
3rd singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌹𐌸 *dauþniþ	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 *dauþnōda	—
1st dual	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐍃 *dauþnōs	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 *dauþnōdēdu	—
2nd dual	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 *dauþnats	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 *dauþnōdēduts	—
1st plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌼 *dauþnam	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 *dauþnōdēdum	—
2nd plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌹𐌸 *dauþniþ	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 *dauþnōdēduþ	—
3rd plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 *dauþnand	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 *dauþnōdēdun	—
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌿 *dauþnau	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 *dauþnōdēdjau	—
2nd singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 *dauþnais	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 *dauþnōdēdeis	—
3rd singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹 *dauþnai	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 *dauþnōdēdi	—
1st dual	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 *dauþnaiwa	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 *dauþnōdēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 *dauþnaits	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 *dauþnōdēdeits	—
1st plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 *dauþnaima	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 *dauþnōdēdeima	—
2nd plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 *dauþnaiþ	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 *dauþnōdēdeiþ	—
3rd plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 *dauþnaina	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 *dauþnōdēdeina	—
Imperative
2nd singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽 *dauþn
3rd singular	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 *dauþnadau
2nd dual	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 *dauþnats
2nd plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌹𐌸 *dauþniþ
3rd plural	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *dauþnandau
	Present	Past
Participles	*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 *dauþnands	—

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽 (gadauþnan)

Related terms

• 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (dauþjan)
• 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (dauþs)
• 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌿𐍃 (dauþus)