Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-yos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic edit

Etymology edit

From an enlargement of *-os (agent suffix) by analogy with the feminine abstract suffix *-yā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-ós (agent suffix).

Suffix edit

*-yos m

  1. forms agent nouns
    *sag- (to seek) + ‎*-yos → ‎*sagyos (seeker)

Inflection edit

Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *-yos *-you *-yoi
vocative *-ye *-you *-yūs
accusative *-yom *-you *-yoms
genitive *-yī *-yous *-yom
dative *-yūi *-yobom *-yobos
locative *-yei *? *?
instrumental *-yū *-yobim *-yūis

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Proto-Brythonic: *-ɨð