Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/coora

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic edit

Etymology edit

Unknown. Possibly a derivative *coo- +‎ *-ra from an otherwise unattested root, possibly loaned from Proto-Germanic *stā-, *stō- (to stand). In this case the earliest meaning would have been "free-standing, erect", as is suggested by the further derivative *cooro (penis of domesticated animal). The Germanic etymology is however rejected by LÄGLOS on semantic grounds.[1]

Adjective edit

*coora[2]

  1. straight

Inflection edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Estonian: (obsolete) soora (straight) (adverb, from *coorahën)
  • Finnish: suora
  • Ingrian: soora
  • Karelian:
  • Livonian: *coortadak > sūortõ
  • Ludian: *coorëda > suored
  • Veps: *coorëda > soŕed

References edit

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
  1. ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
  2. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*coora”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto[1] (in Finnish)