Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kädüs
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finno-Permic *kätekse, derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric *käte.
Noun edit
*kädüs
Inflection edit
Inflection of *kädüs
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kädüs | *kädükset | |
| accusative | *kädüksen | *kädükset | |
| genitive | *kädüksen | *kädüsten *kädüksiden | |
| partitive | *kädüstä | *kädüksitä | |
| inessive | *kädüksessä *kädüksehnä |
*kädüksissä *kädüksihnä | |
| elative | *kädüksestä | *kädüksistä | |
| illative | *kädüksesen | *kädüksisen | |
| adessive | *kädüksellä | *kädüksillä | |
| ablative | *kädükseltä | *kädüksiltä | |
| allative | *kädükselen *kädükselek |
*kädüksilen *kädüksilek | |
| essive | *kädüssä | *kädüksinä | |
| translative | *kädükseksi | *kädüksiksi | |
| instructive | *kädüksen | *kädüksin | |
| comitative | *kädüssek | *kädüksinek | |
| abessive | *kädüksettä | *kädüksittä | |
Descendants edit
- Estonian: käis, (dialectal) kädis
- Finnish: (dialectal) kädys
- Karelian: kävykset pl
- Livonian: kädūks
- Veps: käduz
- Võro: käüs
Further reading edit
- Entry #1289 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kädys”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN