Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ágō

This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Hellenic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.

Verb

*ágō

1. to lead, to guide

Inflection

Present forms of *ágō

Active
infinitive					*ágehen
participle					*ágonts
			singular			dual			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative			*ágō	*ágehi	*ágei	*ágowos, *ágowes, *ágowen	*ágetes, *ágetos, *ágeton	*ágetes, *ágetos, *ágeton	*ágomes, *ágomen	*ágete	*ágonti
subjunctive			*ágō	*ágēhi	*ágēi	*ágōwos, *ágōwes, *ágōwen	*ágētes, *ágētos, *ágēton	*ágētes, *ágētos, *ágēton	*ágōmes, *ágōmen	*ágēte	*ágōnti
optative			*ágoyə	*ágois	*ágoi	*ágoiwen	*ágoiton	*agóitān	*ágoimen	*ágoite	*ágoyen
imperative			-	*áge	*agétō	-	*ágeton	*agétōn	-	*ágete	*agóntōn
Middle/Passive
infinitive					*ágestʰai
participle					*agómenos
			singular			dual			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative			*ágomai	*ágehai	*ágetai	*ágestʰa	*ágestʰon	*ágestʰon	*agómestʰa	*ágestʰe	*ágontai
subjunctive			*ágōmai	*ágēhai	*ágētai	*ágēstʰa	*ágēstʰon	*ágēstʰon	*agṓmestʰa	*ágēstʰe	*ágōntai
optative			*agóimān	*ágoyyo	*ágoito	*agóiwetʰa	*ágoistʰon	*agóistʰān	*agóimetʰa	*ágoistʰe	*ágointo
imperative			-	*ágeho	*agéstʰō	-	*ágestʰon	*agéstʰōn	-	*ágestʰe	*agéstʰōn

Imperfect forms of *ágō

Active
			singular			dual			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative			*éagon	*éages	*éage	*eágowe	*eágeton	*eagétān	*eágomes, *eágomen	*eágete	*éagon
Middle/Passive
			singular			dual			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative			*eagómān	*eágeho	*eágeto	*eágetʰa	*eágestʰon	*eagéstʰān	*eagómetʰa	*eágestʰe	*eágonto

Descendants

• Ancient Greek: ἄγω (ágō)

Citations

• Andrew L. Sihler (1995) “Part VI: Conjugation”, in New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, 1st edition, New York, N.Y., Oxford: Oxford University Press, published 1995, →ISBN, pages 461, 462, 514