Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iskos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Suffix edit

*-iskos

  1. Characteristic of, typical of, pertaining to

Inflection edit

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *-iskos *-iskeh₂
genitive *-iskosyo *-iskeh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *-iskos *-iskoh₁ *-iskoes
vocative *-iske *-iskoh₁ *-iskoes
accusative *-iskom *-iskoh₁ *-iskoms
genitive *-iskosyo *? *-iskoHom
ablative *-iskead *? *-iskomos
dative *-iskoey *? *-iskomos
locative *-iskey, *-iskoy *? *-iskoysu
instrumental *-iskoh₁ *? *-iskōys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *-iskeh₂ *-iskeh₂h₁(e) *-iskeh₂es
vocative *-iskeh₂ *-iskeh₂h₁(e) *-iskeh₂es
accusative *-iskām *-iskeh₂h₁(e) *-iskeh₂m̥s
genitive *-iskeh₂s *? *-iskeh₂oHom
ablative *-iskeh₂s *? *-iskeh₂mos
dative *-iskeh₂ey *? *-iskeh₂mos
locative *-iskeh₂, *-iskeh₂i *? *-iskeh₂su
instrumental *-iskeh₂h₁ *? *-iskeh₂mis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *-iskom *-iskoy(h₁) *-iskeh₂
vocative *-iskom *-iskoy(h₁) *-iskeh₂
accusative *-iskom *-iskoy(h₁) *-iskeh₂
genitive *-iskosyo *? *-iskoHom
ablative *-iskead *? *-iskomos
dative *-iskoey *? *-iskomos
locative *-iskey, *-iskoy *? *-iskoysu
instrumental *-iskoh₁ *? *-iskōys

Descendants edit

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-iškas (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *-iskaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *-iskos