Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jā́mātā

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ā́mātā.

Noun edit

*jā́mātā m

son-in-law

Descendants edit

Central Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (zāmātar)
Northeastern Iranian:
- Sogdian: (/⁠zāmātē⁠/) (> *zāmātar-akah)
  Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫀𐫖𐫤𐫀𐫏 (zʾmtʾy)
  
  Syriac script: ܢܐܩܬܐܝ (zʾmtʾy)
Southeastern Iranian:
- Proto-Pathan:
  - Pashto: زوم (zum)
  - Waneci: زوم (zōm)
- Sanglechi: زنوذ (zənūδ)
- Yidgha: زمے (zamai)
Northwestern Iranian:
- Baluchi: زامات (zāmāt)
- Kurdish:
  Northern Kurdish: zava
  
  Central Kurdish: زاوا (zawa)
  
  Southern Kurdish: زاوا (zawa)
  
  Laki: زوما (zuma)
- Medo-Parthian:
  - Caspian:
    - Gilaki: زاما (zāmā)
    - Old Mazanderani: زوما (zōmā)
      - Mazanderani: زاما (zāmā), زما (zëmā)
  - Old Median: *zāmātar
    - Middle Median: *zāmātad
      - Kermanic: zāmā (Ashtiani)
      - Old Azari: *زاماد (zāmād)
        Karingani: زوما (zumā)
      - Talysh: (/⁠zāmā⁠/)
        Arabic script: زاما
        
        Latin script: zama
      - Vafsi: زاوا (zāvā)
    - Semnani: زوما (zumā)
  - Parthian: 𐫉𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫅 (zʾmʾd /⁠zāmād⁠/)
  - Zaza-Gurani:
    - Gurani: زەما (zamā)
    - Zazaki: zama (zāmā)
Southwestern Iranian:
- Middle Persian: (/⁠dāmād⁠/)
  Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫅 (dʾmʾd)
  
  Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾmʾt')
  - Classical Persian: داماد (dāmād)
    Iranian Persian: داماد (dâmâd)
    
    Northern Luri: دۋما (dümā)
    
    Tajik: домод (domod)
    - → Alviri-Vidari: دماد (domād)
    - → Hindi: दामाद (dāmād)
    - → Ottoman Turkish: داماد (dâmâd)
      - Turkish: damat
    - → Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠝꠣꠘ (daman)