Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/mākë

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic edit

Etymology edit

Probably borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *makô (whence Old Norse maki, Swedish make), or less likely, from Proto-Norse [Term?] (whence Old Norse mágr).[1]

Noun edit

*mākë

  1. brother-in-law

Inflection edit

Even
Nominative *mākë
Genitive *māk̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *mākë *māk̯ëk
Accusative *māk̯ëm *māk̯ëjtē
Partitive *mākëtē
Genitive *māk̯ën *māk̯ëj
Essive *mākënē *māk̯ëjnē
Inessive *māk̯ësnē
Elative *māk̯ëstē *māk̯ëjstē
Illative *mākës̯ën
Comitative *māk̯ëjnē
*māk̯ëjnë
Abessive *māk̯ëptāk̯ëk

Descendants edit

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: maake
    • Ume Sami: maahka
    • Pite Sami: maahka
    • Lule Sami: máhka
    • Northern Sami: máhka
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: maahâ
    • Skolt Sami: maakk
    • Kildin Sami: [script needed] (māgg)

Further reading edit

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

References edit

  1. ^ Piha, Minerva. 2019. “Combining Proto-Scandinavian Loanword Strata in South Saami With the Early Iron Age Archaeological Material of Jämtland and Dalarna, Sweden”. Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 2018 (64):118–233.