Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ṯawr-
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This Proto-Semitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Semitic edit
Etymology edit
Compare Proto-Indo-European *táwros; may be borrowed from or into, or possibly both from a common unknown source.
Noun edit
*ṯawr- m
Inflection edit
Declension of *ṯawr-
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ṯawrum | *ṯawrāna | plural stem + *-ūna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | *ṯawrim | *ṯawrayna | plural stem + *-īna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accusative | *ṯawram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| possessive forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1st person | *ṯawrī / *ṯawrVya | — | *ṯawrVni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person m | *ṯawrVka | *ṯawrVkumā / *ṯawrVkumay | *ṯawrVkum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person f | *ṯawrVki | *ṯawrVkin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person m | *ṯawrVšu | *ṯawrVšumā / *ṯawrVšumay | *ṯawrVšum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person f | *ṯawrVša | *ṯawrVšin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Note: the endings -m and -na are dropped in the bound form, which may also undergo syncopation of an unstressed final vowel where possible.
Note: the ending -V before the possessive endings responds to case: *ṯawruya for nom. case, *ṯawriya for gen. case, *ṯawraya for acc. case, etc. Declension of 2sg m. possessive form (your/thy m.) *ṯawr-
Declension of 2sg f. possessive form (your/thy f.) *ṯawr-
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