Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/avьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
Adjective edit
Declension edit
Indefinite declension of *avьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *avьnъ | *avьna | *avьno |
| genitive | *avьna | *avьny | *avьna |
| dative | *avьnu | *avьně | *avьnu |
| accusative | *avьnъ | *avьnǫ | *avьno |
| instrumental | *avьnomь | *avьnojǫ | *avьnomь |
| locative | *avьně | *avьně | *avьně |
| vocative | *avьne | *avьno | *avьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *avьna | *avьně | *avьně |
| genitive | *avьnu | *avьnu | *avьnu |
| dative | *avьnoma | *avьnama | *avьnoma |
| accusative | *avьna | *avьně | *avьně |
| instrumental | *avьnoma | *avьnama | *avьnoma |
| locative | *avьnu | *avьnu | *avьnu |
| vocative | *avьna | *avьně | *avьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *avьni | *avьny | *avьna |
| genitive | *avьnъ | *avьnъ | *avьnъ |
| dative | *avьnomъ | *avьnamъ | *avьnomъ |
| accusative | *avьny | *avьny | *avьna |
| instrumental | *avьny | *avьnami | *avьny |
| locative | *avьněxъ | *avьnaxъ | *avьněxъ |
| vocative | *avьni | *avьny | *avьna |
Definite declension of *avьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *avьnъjь | *avьnaja | *avьnoje |
| genitive | *avьnajego | *avьnyję̇ | *avьnajego |
| dative | *avьnujemu | *avьněji | *avьnujemu |
| accusative | *avьnъjь | *avьnǫjǫ | *avьnoje |
| instrumental | *avьnyjimь | *avьnǫjǫ | *avьnyjimь |
| locative | *avьnějemь | *avьněji | *avьnějemь |
| vocative | *avьnъjь | *avьnaja | *avьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *avьnaja | *avьněji | *avьněji |
| genitive | *avьnuju | *avьnuju | *avьnuju |
| dative | *avьnyjima | *avьnyjima | *avьnyjima |
| accusative | *avьnaja | *avьněji | *avьněji |
| instrumental | *avьnyjima | *avьnyjima | *avьnyjima |
| locative | *avьnuju | *avьnuju | *avьnuju |
| vocative | *avьnaja | *avьněji | *avьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *avьniji | *avьnyję̇ | *avьnaja |
| genitive | *avьnъjixъ | *avьnъjixъ | *avьnъjixъ |
| dative | *avьnyjimъ | *avьnyjimъ | *avьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *avьnyję̇ | *avьnyję̇ | *avьnaja |
| instrumental | *avьnyjimi | *avьnyjimi | *avьnyjimi |
| locative | *avьnyjixъ | *avьnyjixъ | *avьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *avьniji | *avьnyję̇ | *avьnaja |
Related terms edit
adverbs
- *na avě (“in reality”)
verbs
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References edit
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*avьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 99
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “avьnъ : javьnъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 166