Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blędivъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *blęsti (1sg. *blędǫ) +‎ *-ivъ.

Adjective

*blędìvъ

Declension

Indefinite declension of *blędivъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*blędìvъ	*blędìva	*blędìvo
genitive	*blędìva	*blędìvy	*blędìva
dative	*blędìvu	*blędìvě	*blędìvu
accusative	*blędìvъ	*blędìvǫ	*blędìvo
instrumental	*blędìvomь	*blędìvojǫ	*blędìvomь
locative	*blędìvě	*blędìvě	*blędìvě
vocative	*blędìve	*blędìvo	*blędìvo
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*blędìva	*blędìvě	*blędìvě
genitive	*blędìvu	*blędìvu	*blędìvu
dative	*blędìvoma	*blędìvama	*blędìvoma
accusative	*blędìva	*blędìvě	*blędìvě
instrumental	*blędìvoma	*blędìvama	*blędìvoma
locative	*blędìvu	*blędìvu	*blędìvu
vocative	*blędìva	*blędìvě	*blędìvě
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*blędìvi	*blędìvy	*blędìva
genitive	*blędìvъ	*blędìvъ	*blędìvъ
dative	*blędìvomъ	*blędìvamъ	*blędìvomъ
accusative	*blędìvy	*blędìvy	*blędìva
instrumental	*blędìvy	*blędìvami	*blędìvy
locative	*blędìvěxъ	*blędìvaxъ	*blędìvěxъ
vocative	*blędìvi	*blędìvy	*blędìva

Definite declension of *blędivъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*blędìvъjь	*blędìvaja	*blędìvoje
genitive	*blędìvajego	*blędìvyję̇	*blędìvajego
dative	*blędìvujemu	*blędìvěji	*blędìvujemu
accusative	*blędìvъjь	*blędìvǫjǫ	*blędìvoje
instrumental	*blędìvyjimь	*blędìvǫjǫ	*blędìvyjimь
locative	*blędìvějemь	*blędìvěji	*blędìvějemь
vocative	*blędìvъjь	*blędìvaja	*blędìvoje
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*blędìvaja	*blędìvěji	*blędìvěji
genitive	*blędìvuju	*blędìvuju	*blędìvuju
dative	*blędìvyjima	*blędìvyjima	*blędìvyjima
accusative	*blędìvaja	*blędìvěji	*blędìvěji
instrumental	*blędìvyjima	*blędìvyjima	*blędìvyjima
locative	*blędìvuju	*blędìvuju	*blędìvuju
vocative	*blędìvaja	*blędìvěji	*blędìvěji
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*blędìviji	*blędìvyję̇	*blędìvaja
genitive	*blędìvъjixъ	*blędìvъjixъ	*blędìvъjixъ
dative	*blędìvyjimъ	*blędìvyjimъ	*blędìvyjimъ
accusative	*blędìvyję̇	*blędìvyję̇	*blędìvaja
instrumental	*blędìvyjimi	*blędìvyjimi	*blędìvyjimi
locative	*blędìvyjixъ	*blędìvyjixъ	*blędìvyjixъ
vocative	*blędìviji	*blędìvyję̇	*blędìvaja

Related terms

Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlendʰ-‎ (0 c, 8 e)

Descendants

• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Glagolitic script: ⰱⰾⱔⰴⰺⰲⱏ (blędivŭ)

    Old Cyrillic script: блѧдивъ (blędivŭ)

    • Church Slavonic: блѧдивꙑй (blędivyj), блѧдивꙑй (blędivyj), блѧдьливъ (blędĭlivŭ)
    • Serbian Church Slavonic: бледивъ (bledivŭ, “incompetent, bungling”) (14th cent.)
    • → Old East Slavic: блѧдивъ (blędivŭ)
      • Middle Russian: блѧдивый (bljadivyj)
        • Russian: бляди́вый (bljadívyj)
      • Old Ruthenian: блѧдивый (bljadivyj), блѧдливый (bljadlivyj)

Further reading

• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blędivъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 114
• Anikin, A. E. (2009) “бляди́вый”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 3 (бе – болдыхать), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 277
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бляди́вый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress