Wiktionary

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)rěxъ

(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orěxъ)
 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aráisas, from Proto-Indo-European *or-. Cognate with Albanian arrë (“walnut”), Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”), Latvian riẽksts, Lithuanian riеšаs.

Noun edit

*o(b)rěxъ m

  1. nut
  2. walnut

Declension edit

Declension of *ȍ(b)rěxъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *ȍ(b)rěxъ *ȍ(b)rěxa *ȍ(b)rěśi
genitive *ȍ(b)rěxa *o(b)rěxù *o(b)rě̃xъ
dative *ȍ(b)rěxu *o(b)rěxomà *o(b)rěxòmъ
accusative *ȍ(b)rěxъ *ȍ(b)rěxa *ȍ(b)rěxy
instrumental *ȍ(b)rěxъmь, *ȍ(b)rěxomь* *o(b)rěxomà *o(b)rěxý
locative *ȍ(b)rěśě *o(b)rěxù *o(b)rěśě̃xъ
vocative *o(b)rěše *ȍ(b)rěxa *ȍ(b)rěśi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants edit

References edit

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2002), “*obrěxъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 29 (*obpovědati – *obsojьnica), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 71
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “орех”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*orěxъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 374
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