Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bruʀdijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *bruzdijaną. Equivalent to *broʀd (“point, spike”) + *-jan.
Verb edit
*bruʀdijan
Inflection edit
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *bruʀdijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *bruʀdidā | |
| Infinitive | *bruʀdijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *bruʀdijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *bruʀdijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *bruʀdijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *bruʀdiju | *bruʀdidā |
| 2nd singular | *bruʀdisi | *bruʀdidēs, *bruʀdidōs |
| 3rd singular | *bruʀdiþi | *bruʀdidē, *bruʀdidā |
| 1st plural | *bruʀdijum | *bruʀdidum |
| 2nd plural | *bruʀdiþ | *bruʀdidud |
| 3rd plural | *bruʀdijanþ | *bruʀdidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *bruʀdijē | *bruʀdidī |
| 2nd singular | *bruʀdijēs | *bruʀdidī |
| 3rd singular | *bruʀdijē | *bruʀdidī |
| 1st plural | *bruʀdijēm | *bruʀdidīm |
| 2nd plural | *bruʀdijēþ | *bruʀdidīd |
| 3rd plural | *bruʀdijēn | *bruʀdidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *bruʀdi | |
| Plural | *bruʀdiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *bruʀdijandī | *bruʀdid |
Descendants edit
- Old English: bryrdan
- Old High German: *brurten
- ⇒ Old High German: anabrurten
- ⇒ Old High German: entibrurten
- ⇒ Old High German: gientibrurten