Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/staurijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic edit
Etymology edit
Either a compound of *staur (“destruction, disturbance”) + *-jan,[1] or inherited from Proto-Germanic *staurijaną, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)towrH-éye-ti, from *(s)tewrH-, *(s)twerH- (“to stir up, agitate”).
Verb edit
*staurijan
Inflection edit
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *staurijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *stauridā | |
| Infinitive | *staurijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *staurijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *staurijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *staurijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *stauriju | *stauridā |
| 2nd singular | *staurisi | *stauridēs, *stauridōs |
| 3rd singular | *stauriþi | *stauridē, *stauridā |
| 1st plural | *staurijum | *stauridum |
| 2nd plural | *stauriþ | *stauridud |
| 3rd plural | *staurijanþ | *stauridun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *staurijē | *stauridī |
| 2nd singular | *staurijēs | *stauridī |
| 3rd singular | *staurijē | *stauridī |
| 1st plural | *staurijēm | *stauridīm |
| 2nd plural | *staurijēþ | *stauridīd |
| 3rd plural | *staurijēn | *stauridīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *stauri | |
| Plural | *stauriþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *staurijandī | *staurid |
Related terms edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- Hellquist, Elof (1922) “störa”, in Svensk etymologisk ordbok [Swedish etymological dictionary][1] (in Swedish), Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups förlag, pages 901-902: “germ. *staurian”
- Torp, Alf (1919) “Styrja”, in Nynorsk Etymologisk Ordbok, Oslo: H. Aschehoug and Co. (W. Nygaard), page 738: “Germ. *staurian”