Wiktionary

Sumatra

English edit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology edit

From Indonesian Sumatera, from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”). Mentioned in the 11th century in Sanskrit as समुद्रभूमि (samudrabhūmi, “land of Sumatra”), gradually replacing the earlier सुवर्णद्वीप (suvarṇadvīpa).

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

Sumatra

  1. A largest island in Indonesia, the world’s sixth largest island.

Holonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Translations edit

Noun edit

Sumatra (plural Sumatras)

  1. (Singapore, formerly) A squall or violent rainstorm coming from the south.
    • 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 119:
      In the Straits of Malacca one encounters a squall every night; there they are known by the name of Sumatras, crossing as they do from the island bearing that name.
  2. A chicken of a breed native to the island of Sumatra, formerly used in cock-fighting and now mainly kept for exhibition.

References edit

Anagrams edit

Cebuano edit

Etymology edit

From Indonesian Sumatra, from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”).

Pronunciation edit

  • Hyphenation: ca‧tag‧bo

Proper noun edit

Sumatra

  1. Sumatra; the largest island of Indonesia
  2. a surname from Sanskrit

Czech edit

Proper noun edit

Sumatra f (related adjective sumaterský, demonym Sumatřan, female demonym Sumatřanka)

  1. Sumatra

Declension edit

Declension of Sumatra (sg-only hard feminine)
singular
nominative Sumatra
genitive Sumatry
dative Sumatře
accusative Sumatru
vocative Sumatro
locative Sumatře
instrumental Sumatrou

Further reading edit

  • Sumatra in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • Sumatra in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Dutch edit

 
Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Italian Sumatra or Latin Sumatra (from Italian), used by Ludovico di Varthema in his travelogue, ultimately from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˌsyˈmaː.traː/
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: Su‧ma‧tra
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Proper noun edit

Sumatra n

  1. Sumatra [from 16th c.]

Derived terms edit

Finnish edit

Etymology edit

Ultimately from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsumɑtrɑ/, [ˈs̠umɑ̝t̪rɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -umɑtrɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Su‧mat‧ra

Proper noun edit

Sumatra

  1. Sumatra (The largest island in Indonesia)

Declension edit

Inflection of Sumatra (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative Sumatra (Sumatrat)
genitive Sumatran (Sumatrojen)
partitive Sumatraa (Sumatroja)
illative Sumatraan (Sumatroihin)
singular plural
nominative Sumatra (Sumatrat)
accusative nom. Sumatra (Sumatrat)
gen. Sumatran
genitive Sumatran (Sumatrojen)
(Sumatrainrare)
partitive Sumatraa (Sumatroja)
inessive Sumatrassa (Sumatroissa)
elative Sumatrasta (Sumatroista)
illative Sumatraan (Sumatroihin)
adessive Sumatralla (Sumatroilla)
ablative Sumatralta (Sumatroilta)
allative Sumatralle (Sumatroille)
essive Sumatrana (Sumatroina)
translative Sumatraksi (Sumatroiksi)
abessive Sumatratta (Sumatroitta)
instructive — (Sumatroin)
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Plural forms of this word are not commonly used, but might be found in figurative uses, in some set phrases or in colloquial language.
Possessive forms of Sumatra (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Sumatrani (Sumatrani)
accusative nom. Sumatrani (Sumatrani)
gen. Sumatrani
genitive Sumatrani (Sumatrojeni)
(Sumatrainirare)
partitive Sumatraani (Sumatrojani)
inessive Sumatrassani (Sumatroissani)
elative Sumatrastani (Sumatroistani)
illative Sumatraani (Sumatroihini)
adessive Sumatrallani (Sumatroillani)
ablative Sumatraltani (Sumatroiltani)
allative Sumatralleni (Sumatroilleni)
essive Sumatranani (Sumatroinani)
translative Sumatrakseni (Sumatroikseni)
abessive Sumatrattani (Sumatroittani)
instructive — —
comitative — (Sumatroineni)
Plural forms of this word are not commonly used, but might be found in figurative uses, in some set phrases or in colloquial language.
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Sumatrasi (Sumatrasi)
accusative nom. Sumatrasi (Sumatrasi)
gen. Sumatrasi
genitive Sumatrasi (Sumatrojesi)
(Sumatraisirare)
partitive Sumatraasi (Sumatrojasi)
inessive Sumatrassasi (Sumatroissasi)
elative Sumatrastasi (Sumatroistasi)
illative Sumatraasi (Sumatroihisi)
adessive Sumatrallasi (Sumatroillasi)
ablative Sumatraltasi (Sumatroiltasi)
allative Sumatrallesi (Sumatroillesi)
essive Sumatranasi (Sumatroinasi)
translative Sumatraksesi (Sumatroiksesi)
abessive Sumatrattasi (Sumatroittasi)
instructive — —
comitative — (Sumatroinesi)
Plural forms of this word are not commonly used, but might be found in figurative uses, in some set phrases or in colloquial language.
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Sumatramme (Sumatramme)
accusative nom. Sumatramme (Sumatramme)
gen. Sumatramme
genitive Sumatramme (Sumatrojemme)
(Sumatraimmerare)
partitive Sumatraamme (Sumatrojamme)
inessive Sumatrassamme (Sumatroissamme)
elative Sumatrastamme (Sumatroistamme)
illative Sumatraamme (Sumatroihimme)
adessive Sumatrallamme (Sumatroillamme)
ablative Sumatraltamme (Sumatroiltamme)
allative Sumatrallemme (Sumatroillemme)
essive Sumatranamme (Sumatroinamme)
translative Sumatraksemme (Sumatroiksemme)
abessive Sumatrattamme (Sumatroittamme)
instructive — —
comitative — (Sumatroinemme)
Plural forms of this word are not commonly used, but might be found in figurative uses, in some set phrases or in colloquial language.
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Sumatranne (Sumatranne)
accusative nom. Sumatranne (Sumatranne)
gen. Sumatranne
genitive Sumatranne (Sumatrojenne)
(Sumatrainnerare)
partitive Sumatraanne (Sumatrojanne)
inessive Sumatrassanne (Sumatroissanne)
elative Sumatrastanne (Sumatroistanne)
illative Sumatraanne (Sumatroihinne)
adessive Sumatrallanne (Sumatroillanne)
ablative Sumatraltanne (Sumatroiltanne)
allative Sumatrallenne (Sumatroillenne)
essive Sumatrananne (Sumatroinanne)
translative Sumatraksenne (Sumatroiksenne)
abessive Sumatrattanne (Sumatroittanne)
instructive — —
comitative — (Sumatroinenne)
Plural forms of this word are not commonly used, but might be found in figurative uses, in some set phrases or in colloquial language.
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Sumatransa (Sumatransa)
accusative nom. Sumatransa (Sumatransa)
gen. Sumatransa
genitive Sumatransa (Sumatrojensa)
(Sumatrainsarare)
partitive Sumatraansa (Sumatrojaan)
(Sumatrojansa)
inessive Sumatrassaan
Sumatrassansa 		(Sumatroissaan)
(Sumatroissansa)
elative Sumatrastaan
Sumatrastansa 		(Sumatroistaan)
(Sumatroistansa)
illative Sumatraansa (Sumatroihinsa)
adessive Sumatrallaan
Sumatrallansa 		(Sumatroillaan)
(Sumatroillansa)
ablative Sumatraltaan
Sumatraltansa 		(Sumatroiltaan)
(Sumatroiltansa)
allative Sumatralleen
Sumatrallensa 		(Sumatroilleen)
(Sumatroillensa)
essive Sumatranaan
Sumatranansa 		(Sumatroinaan)
(Sumatroinansa)
translative Sumatrakseen
Sumatraksensa 		(Sumatroikseen)
(Sumatroiksensa)
abessive Sumatrattaan
Sumatrattansa 		(Sumatroittaan)
(Sumatroittansa)
instructive — —
comitative — (Sumatroineen)
(Sumatroinensa)
Plural forms of this word are not commonly used, but might be found in figurative uses, in some set phrases or in colloquial language.

Derived terms edit

Anagrams edit

French edit

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

Sumatra m

  1. Sumatra (an island in Indonesia)

Derived terms edit

German edit

 
German Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia de

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

Sumatra n (proper noun, genitive Sumatras or (optionally with an article) Sumatra)

  1. Sumatra (an island in Indonesia)

Indonesian edit

Etymology edit

From Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”).

Proper noun edit

 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Sumatra

  1. Sumatra

Descendants edit

  • → English: Sumatra

Italian edit

 
Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology edit

From Indonesian Sumatra, from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /suˈma.tra/
  • Rhymes: -atra
  • Hyphenation: Su‧mà‧tra

Proper noun edit

Sumatra f

  1. Sumatra

Anagrams edit

Polish edit

 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /suˈmat.ra/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -atra
  • Syllabification: Su‧mat‧ra

Proper noun edit

Sumatra f

  1. Sumatra (an island in Indonesia)

Declension edit

Declension of Sumatra
singular
nominative Sumatra
genitive Sumatry
dative Sumatrze
accusative Sumatrę
instrumental Sumatrą
locative Sumatrze
vocative Sumatro

Further reading edit

  • Sumatra in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese edit

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

  • Hyphenation: Su‧ma‧tra

Proper noun edit

Sumatra f

  1. Sumatra (the largest island in Indonesia)

Serbo-Croatian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /sǔmatra/
  • Hyphenation: Su‧mat‧ra

Proper noun edit

Sùmatra f (Cyrillic spelling Су̀матра)

  1. Sumatra

Declension edit

Declension of Sumatra
singular
nominative Sumatra
genitive Sumatre
dative Sumatri
accusative Sumatru
vocative Sumatro / Sumatra
locative Sumatri
instrumental Sumatrom

References edit

  • “Sumatra” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Spanish edit

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /suˈmatɾa/ [suˈma.t̪ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -atɾa
  • Syllabification: Su‧ma‧tra

Proper noun edit

Sumatra f

  1. Sumatra

Derived terms edit

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